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DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.02.014
40 Ar/ 39 Ar dating of the Thorsmork ignimbrite and Icelandic sub-glacial rhyolites
Guillou H.; Scao V.; Nomade S.; Van Vliet-Lanoë B.; Liorzou C.; Guðmundsson Á.
发表日期2019
ISSN0277-3791
起始页码52
结束页码62
卷号209
英文摘要Robust correlation of paleoclimatic archives (e.g. marine sediments, ice, speleothems) necessitates an increase of the number of independent and accurately dated stratigraphic markers using numerical methods. Icelandic rhyolitic volcanism has a strong chronological interest because these products are found as tephra in the North Atlantic marine archives as well as in Greenland ice cores. In this study, we have dated, using the 40 Ar/ 39 Ar method, subglacial rhyolites of the Tindfjallajökull, Kerlingarfjöll and Torfajökull volcanoes which are the main sources of rhyolitic tephra identified in marine and glaciological records. The Thorsmork ignimbrite (Tindfjallajökull) which correlates with the rhyolitic component (II-RHY-1) of the North Atlantic Ash Zone II (NAAZ II) layer is dated at 55.6 ± 2.4 ka, an age that agrees with the ones given by the ice core chronologies (GICC05: 55.4 ± 1.2 ka). The eruptions of Rauðfossafjöll and Fannborg are respectively dated at 77.0 ± 3.0 ka and 149.3 ± 3.4 ka. These new ages along with the published ones confirm, as already concluded by Flude et al. (2010) that there is no clear evidence, at least at the latitude of Iceland, that climate warming is the main mechanism that triggered rhyolitic eruptions. Combining major and trace element compositions with our new age determinations, it appears that the Rauðfossafjöll and the Snaefell rhyolitic eruptions have not yet been discovered in marine sediment cores. Nevertheless, given the accuracy and precision of our dating, these rhyolitic eruptions have the potential to become chronostratigraphic markers, once tephra shards corresponding to these eruptions are discovered in ice and or marine sediment records. The Fannborg eruption might be recorded in the marine core LINK 16 during MIS 6 prior to the transition to MIS5e. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词40 Ar/ 39 Ar; Geochronology; Rhyolite; Rhyolite; Sub-glacial volcanism; Thorsmork
语种英语
scopus关键词Geochronology; Glacial geology; Granite; Ice; Numerical methods; Stratigraphy; Submarine geology; Trace elements; Accuracy and precision; Major and trace elements; Rhyolite; Rhyolitic eruptions; Stratigraphic markers; Sub-glacial volcanism; Thorsmork; ^40Ar/^39Ar; Sediments; chronology; dating method; geochronology; marine isotope stage; marine sediment; paleoclimate; rhyolite; sediment core; speleothem; stratigraphic correlation; subglacial deposit; subglacial environment; tephra; tephrochronology; volcanic eruption; volcanism; Arctic; Greenland; Greenland Ice Sheet; Iceland; Kerlingarfjoll; Tindfjallajokull; Torfajokull
来源期刊Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151994
作者单位Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environnement (IPSL-CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Domaine du CNRS Bât. 12, Avenue de la TerrasseGif sur Yvette 91198, France; UMR 6538 CNRS Domaines Océaniques, IUEM, Place N.CopernicPlouzané 29480, France; JFS, Geological Services Raudagerdi 31Reykjavik 108, Iceland
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Guillou H.,Scao V.,Nomade S.,et al. 40 Ar/ 39 Ar dating of the Thorsmork ignimbrite and Icelandic sub-glacial rhyolites[J],2019,209.
APA Guillou H.,Scao V.,Nomade S.,Van Vliet-Lanoë B.,Liorzou C.,&Guðmundsson Á..(2019).40 Ar/ 39 Ar dating of the Thorsmork ignimbrite and Icelandic sub-glacial rhyolites.Quaternary Science Reviews,209.
MLA Guillou H.,et al."40 Ar/ 39 Ar dating of the Thorsmork ignimbrite and Icelandic sub-glacial rhyolites".Quaternary Science Reviews 209(2019).
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