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DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.03.012
Impact of glacial isostatic adjustment on cosmogenic surface-exposure dating
Jones R.S.; Whitehouse P.L.; Bentley M.J.; Small D.; Dalton A.S.
发表日期2019
ISSN0277-3791
起始页码206
结束页码212
卷号212
英文摘要Calculating cosmogenic-nuclide surface-exposure ages is critically dependent on a knowledge of the altitude of the sample site. Changes in altitude have occurred through time as a result of glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA), potentially altering local nuclide production rates and, therefore, surface-exposure ages. Here we assess the impact of GIA on surface-exposure dating by calculating global time-dependent production rates since the Last Glacial Maximum using surface elevations that were corrected and uncorrected for GIA. We find that the magnitude of the GIA effect is spatially and temporally variable. Nuclide production could be reduced by up to 50% in the interior of large ice masses (in North America, Scandinavia and West Antarctica) at times of maximum glacial isostatic depression. Although smaller, the effect is still significant at ice sheet margins, where nuclide production is reduced by >5% and potentially >10%, making exposure ages older in those areas. Away from the ice sheet margins, land surfaces can be isostatically elevated, which can increase nuclide production by >5% and, therefore, make exposure ages younger. Areas that were more recently exposed or that are distal to large ice masses will generally be less affected. Importantly, we find that the effect at the primary 10Be production calibration sites is <1%. Applying a GIA correction to surface-exposure data may help resolve mismatches between some chronologies, but not necessarily in all regions, implying that additional factors may need to be considered. Past atmospheric changes can amplify or reduce the impact of GIA on nuclide production, and the combined effects should be fully accounted for in the future. These time-dependent influences on surface-exposure dating have potentially important implications for interpreting chronologies and for using the data to constrain ice sheet models. © 2019 The Authors
英文关键词Atmospheric pressure; Be-10; Cosmogenic isotopes; GIA; Glaciation; Global; Nuclide production rate; Quaternary; TCN dating
语种英语
scopus关键词Atmospheric pressure; Glacial geology; Glaciers; Isotopes; Cosmogenic isotopes; Glaciation; Global; Nuclide production; Quaternary; TCN dating; Ice; atmospheric pressure; beryllium isotope; chronology; dating method; glaciation; glacioisostasy; ice sheet; Last Glacial Maximum; Quaternary; Antarctica; North America; Scandinavia; West Antarctica
来源期刊Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151958
作者单位Department of Geography, Durham University, South Road, Durham, United Kingdom
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GB/T 7714
Jones R.S.,Whitehouse P.L.,Bentley M.J.,et al. Impact of glacial isostatic adjustment on cosmogenic surface-exposure dating[J],2019,212.
APA Jones R.S.,Whitehouse P.L.,Bentley M.J.,Small D.,&Dalton A.S..(2019).Impact of glacial isostatic adjustment on cosmogenic surface-exposure dating.Quaternary Science Reviews,212.
MLA Jones R.S.,et al."Impact of glacial isostatic adjustment on cosmogenic surface-exposure dating".Quaternary Science Reviews 212(2019).
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