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DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.04.021
Paleo-ecologic and neotectonic evolution of a marine depositional environment in SE Rhodes (Greece)during the early Pleistocene
Milker Y.; Jorissen F.J.; Riller U.; Reicherter K.; Titschack J.; Weinkauf M.F.G.; Theodor M.; Schmiedl G.
发表日期2019
ISSN0277-3791
起始页码120
结束页码132
卷号213
英文摘要We have studied benthic foraminiferal assemblages in a marine sediment section (Pefka E section)from the Lindos Bay Formation deposited during the early Pleistocene to provide new insights into the paleo-ecologic and neotectonic evolution of the SE part of the island of Rhodes (NE Mediterranean Sea). Relatively high amounts of eutrophic/low oxygen tolerant species and a comparatively high foraminiferal diversity indicate generally mesotrophic conditions at the sea floor and the presence of well-oxygenated bottom waters. These conditions are attributed to generally elevated surface water productivity and related organic matter fluxes during the early Pleistocene, which is in contrast to the modern oligotrophic conditions in this region. The abundance of individual species shows orbital-driven variability in the obliquity (41 kyr)and precessional (∼23 kyr)bands. Obliquity-driven changes in food availability are indicated by increased percentages of Cassidulina carinata s.l. during marine isotope stages (MIS)44 and 42, reflecting enhanced food fluxes under glacial conditions. Precession-driven changes are observed for Ca. carinata s.l., Cibicidoides pseudoungerianus s.l., Cibicidoides mundulus and Gyroidinoides altiformis. These changes likely reflect prolonged near-coastal phytoplankton blooms triggered by local fresh-water runoff at times of Northern-Hemisphere insolation maxima, coeval to the formation of sapropels in the adjacent deep-sea basins. The application of a benthic foraminiferal transfer function allowed for the identification of a number of short-term subsidence-uplift cycles, superimposed by overall long-term subsidence of the SE coast of Rhodes. Estimated average uplift and subsidence rates vary between ∼4.2 and ∼10.3 mm/yr. These rates of tectonic motions are distinctly higher compared to most other estimates from Rhodes and suggest a complex neotectonic history of the island during the early Pleistocene, involving both large-scale and local motions associated with alternating compressional and extensional regimes. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Benthic foraminifera; Early Pleistocene; Eastern Mediterranean; Island of Rhodes; Lindos Bay clay; Neotectonics; Orbital forcing; Paleo-ecology; Paleoceanography; Stable oxygen and carbon isotopes
语种英语
scopus关键词Isotopes; Submarine geology; Subsidence; Surface waters; Benthic foraminifera; Carbon isotopes; Early pleistocene; Eastern Mediterranean; Island of Rhodes; Neotectonics; Orbital forcing; Paleoceanography; Glacial geology; abundance estimation; benthic foraminifera; biostratigraphy; bottom water; carbon isotope; food availability; marine sediment; neotectonics; obliquity; orbital forcing; oxygen isotope; paleoceanography; paleoecology; particulate organic matter; phytoplankton; Pleistocene; seafloor; stable isotope; transfer function; Dodecanese; Greece; Greece; Rhodes [Dodecanese]; Rhodes [Southern Aegean]; Southern Aegean; Cassidulina carinata; Cibicidoides; Foraminifera; Gyroidinoides
来源期刊Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151930
作者单位Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Institute for Geology, University of Hamburg, Bundesstrasse 55, Hamburg, 20146, Germany; UMR CNRS 6112 LPG-BIAF Bio-Indicateurs Actuels et Fossiles, Université d'Angers, Angers Cedex 1, France; Institute of Neotectonics and Natural Hazards, RWTH Aachen University, Lochnerstrasse 4-20, Aachen, 52064, Germany; MARUM - Center for Marine Environmental Sciences, Leobener Strasse 8, Bremen, 28359, Germany; Senckenberg am Meer, Marine Research Department, Südstrand 44, Wilhelmshaven, 26382, Germany; Department of Earth Sciences, University of Geneva, Rue des Maraîchers 13, Genève, 1205, Switzerland
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Milker Y.,Jorissen F.J.,Riller U.,et al. Paleo-ecologic and neotectonic evolution of a marine depositional environment in SE Rhodes (Greece)during the early Pleistocene[J],2019,213.
APA Milker Y..,Jorissen F.J..,Riller U..,Reicherter K..,Titschack J..,...&Schmiedl G..(2019).Paleo-ecologic and neotectonic evolution of a marine depositional environment in SE Rhodes (Greece)during the early Pleistocene.Quaternary Science Reviews,213.
MLA Milker Y.,et al."Paleo-ecologic and neotectonic evolution of a marine depositional environment in SE Rhodes (Greece)during the early Pleistocene".Quaternary Science Reviews 213(2019).
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