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DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.04.034
A blended model of mobility behavior: Clovis period hunter-gatherers at the Gault Site
Speer C.A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0277-3791
起始页码196
结束页码212
卷号215
英文摘要This paper reviews previous work conducted on Laser Ablation – Inductively Coupled Plasma – Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) sourcing 33 Clovis period projectile points from the Gault Site (41BL323) in Central Texas. This paper includes new geochemical data from four new primary geologic sources to increase an Edwards Plateau region chert database to 302 primary geologic samples from 204 samples with which to test against the geochemistry of the 33 Clovis artifacts. These artifacts are then assessed with regards to their form, breakage patterns, and distance to source to suggest a blended model of mobility for Clovis period hunter-gatherers in Central Texas. This data suggests that the pattern of movement across the landscape of the Edwards Plateau for these hunter-gatherers may have been a blended pattern alternating between collector and forager based on changing distribution of resources seasonally. This patterning may have been influenced for the Gault Clovis hunter-gatherers reliant on availability of chert resources as well as ecotonal density and diversity of plants and animals; especially, as gauged by Clovis site types and distribution spread throughout much of the Southern Great Plains. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Archaeological sourcing; Clovis; Data-treatment/data analysis; Geochemistry; Hunter-gatherer; North America; Paleogeography; Pleistocene
语种英语
scopus关键词Inductively coupled plasma; Laser ablation; Mass spectrometry; Plants (botany); Archaeological sourcing; Clovis; Data treatment; Hunter-gatherer; North America; Paleogeography; Pleistocene; Geochemistry; archaeology; data set; detection method; geochemistry; geographical distribution; hunter-gatherer; landscape; model; paleogeography; Pleistocene; species diversity; California; Clovis [California]; Edwards Plateau; Great Plains; Texas; United States; Animalia
来源期刊Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151900
作者单位Department of Anthropology, Idaho State University, 921 S. 8th Avenue, Stop 8005, Pocatello, ID 83209-8005, United States; Curator of Anthropology, Idaho Museum of Natural History, 698 E Dillon St, Pocatello, ID 83201, United States
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Speer C.A.. A blended model of mobility behavior: Clovis period hunter-gatherers at the Gault Site[J],2019,215.
APA Speer C.A..(2019).A blended model of mobility behavior: Clovis period hunter-gatherers at the Gault Site.Quaternary Science Reviews,215.
MLA Speer C.A.."A blended model of mobility behavior: Clovis period hunter-gatherers at the Gault Site".Quaternary Science Reviews 215(2019).
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