气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Silvicolous Neanderthals in the far West: the mid-Pleistocene palaeoecological sequence of Bolomor Cave (Valencia; Spain)

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DOI	10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.03.015
	Silvicolous Neanderthals in the far West: the mid-Pleistocene palaeoecological sequence of Bolomor Cave (Valencia; Spain)
	Ochando J.; Carrión J.S.; Blasco R.; Fernández S.; Amorós G.; Munuera M.; Sañudo P.; Fernández Peris J.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0277-3791
起始页码	247
结束页码	267
卷号	217
英文摘要	A palynological study of the archaeological layers from the Neanderthal site of Bolomor Cave, located in Eastern Spain, is presented. Vegetational developments for the periods MIS 9 to MIS 5 are described, among which it is worth highlighting the long resilience of mixed oak-pine forests throughout cold phases and the high diversity of woody taxa including deciduous, Mediterranean, and thermophytes. The relative abundance of evergreen Quercus and Castanea, the continuous occurrences of Olea, Fraxinus, Pistacia, Myrtus, Phillyrea and Cistaceae, and the presence of Celtis, Ceratonia, Pinus pinaster, and Rhododendron are peculiar features of the sequence. The existence of a Mid-Pleistocene glacial refugium is postulated. To our knowledge, there is no similar record of forest landscape that have been described in glacial context for Neanderthals, which at the time bears archaeological and anthropological implications. The records of past vegetation in Bolomor are coherent with palaeontological finds, especially concerning the mammal fauna, which also suggests forested landscapes. The hominids of Bolomor possessed highly adaptative subsistence strategies that match the potential benefits offered by a diverse and rich environment where a broad spectrum of edible plants was available. © 2019
英文关键词	Glacial refugia; Middle pleistocene; Neanderthals; Palaeoecology; Palaeogeography; Palynology; Quaternary; Spain
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Forestry; Glacial geology; Mammals; Plants (botany); Glacial refugia; Middle Pleistocene; Neanderthals; Palaeoecology; Palaeogeography; Palynology; Quaternary; Spain; Caves; anthropology; coniferous forest; coniferous tree; deciduous forest; hominid; landscape; Neanderthal; paleoecology; paleogeography; palynology; Pleistocene; Quaternary; relative abundance; woody plant; Bolomor Cave; Comunidad Valencia; Spain; Valencia [Comunidad Valencia]; Castanea; Celtis; Ceratonia; Cistaceae; Fraxinus; Hominidae; Mammalia; Myrtus; Phillyrea; Pinus pinaster; Pistacia; Quercus; Rhododendron
来源期刊	Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151874
作者单位	Department of Plant Biology (Botany Area), Faculty of Biology, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, Murcia, 30100, Spain; Centro Nacional de Investigación Sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH), Paseo Sierra de Atapuerca 3, Burgos, 09002, Spain; Department of Agricultural Science and Technology, Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Cartagena, 30203, Spain; Área de Prehistoria, Universitat Rovira I Virgili (URV), Avinguda de Catalunya 35, Tarragona, 43002, Spain; Servei d´Investigació Prehistòrica, Museu de Prehistòria, Diputació de València, Valencia, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ochando J.,Carrión J.S.,Blasco R.,et al. Silvicolous Neanderthals in the far West: the mid-Pleistocene palaeoecological sequence of Bolomor Cave (Valencia; Spain)[J],2019,217.
APA	Ochando J..,Carrión J.S..,Blasco R..,Fernández S..,Amorós G..,...&Fernández Peris J..(2019).Silvicolous Neanderthals in the far West: the mid-Pleistocene palaeoecological sequence of Bolomor Cave (Valencia; Spain).Quaternary Science Reviews,217.
MLA	Ochando J.,et al."Silvicolous Neanderthals in the far West: the mid-Pleistocene palaeoecological sequence of Bolomor Cave (Valencia; Spain)".Quaternary Science Reviews 217(2019).