气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Ecological patterns and use of natural resources during the neolithic of the south of the Iberian Peninsula: An update from the 6th to 4th millennia cal BC sequence of Dehesilla Cave

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DOI	10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.07.010
	Ecological patterns and use of natural resources during the neolithic of the south of the Iberian Peninsula: An update from the 6th to 4th millennia cal BC sequence of Dehesilla Cave
	García-Rivero D.; Pérez-Jordà G.; García-Viñas E.; López-Sáez J.A.; Taylor R.; Peña-Chocarro L.; Bernáldez-Sánchez E.; Pérez-Díaz S.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0277-3791
起始页码	218
结束页码	235
卷号	219
英文摘要	This paper presents the archaeobotanical and archaeozoological data of the 6th to 4th millennia cal BC sequence recently documented at Dehesilla Cave, and puts forward an interdisciplinary approach to the significant ecological patterns from this key archaeological site in the Southern Iberian Peninsula throughout the entire Neolithic period. Results: indicate an ecological scenario characterised mainly by oak and wild olive forests, and human populations with agricultural practices and herds of mainly sheep and goats. However, this general panorama must have undergone several remarkable fluctuations. The first Neolithic populations of Dehesilla Cave, dated around the mid-6th millennium cal BC and linked to the Mediterranean impressa pottery complex, do not yet display evidences of agriculture, while all of the subsequent Early Neolithic levels indicate a model of small-scale populations with a mixed economy but still with a greater component of livestock. The second quarter of the 5th millennium cal BC shows a marked accentuation of the monoculture of naked wheats, which could have been related to the transition from an intensive to an extensive farming system. This may have entailed a selective pressure on the environment, leading to a large deforestation spanning the second half of the 5th millennium cal BC and the constitution of relatively open thermo-Mediterranean forests with a physiognomy similar to that of the dehesa. These ecological patterns are discussed within a review of the current state of the art of the use of plant and animal resources by the Neolithic human populations in the southern regions of the Iberian Peninsula. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Data analysis; Holocene; Human ecological patterns; Paleogeography; Vegetation and animal dynamics; Western Europe
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Animals; Caves; Data reduction; Deforestation; Agricultural practices; Archaeological site; Ecological scenarios; Holocenes; Human ecological patterns; Mediterranean forest; Paleogeography; Western Europe; Ecology; archaeology; cave; data assimilation; deciduous forest; deforestation; documentary source; ecological approach; farming system; human activity; interdisciplinary approach; natural resource; Neolithic; paleogeography; resource use; vegetation dynamics; wild population; zoology; Animalia; Capra hircus; Olea europaea var. sylvestris; Ovis aries
来源期刊	Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151823
作者单位	Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Seville, Doña María de Padilla, Seville, 41004, Spain; Institute of History, Spanish National Research Council, Albasanz 26-28, Madrid, 28037, Spain; Andalusian Institute of Historical Heritage, Camino de los Descubrimientos, Seville, 41092, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	García-Rivero D.,Pérez-Jordà G.,García-Viñas E.,et al. Ecological patterns and use of natural resources during the neolithic of the south of the Iberian Peninsula: An update from the 6th to 4th millennia cal BC sequence of Dehesilla Cave[J],2019,219.
APA	García-Rivero D..,Pérez-Jordà G..,García-Viñas E..,López-Sáez J.A..,Taylor R..,...&Pérez-Díaz S..(2019).Ecological patterns and use of natural resources during the neolithic of the south of the Iberian Peninsula: An update from the 6th to 4th millennia cal BC sequence of Dehesilla Cave.Quaternary Science Reviews,219.
MLA	García-Rivero D.,et al."Ecological patterns and use of natural resources during the neolithic of the south of the Iberian Peninsula: An update from the 6th to 4th millennia cal BC sequence of Dehesilla Cave".Quaternary Science Reviews 219(2019).