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DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.105912
Holocene coastal environmental changes and human occupation of the lower Hérault River; southern France
Devillers B.; Bony G.; Degeai J.-P.; Gascò J.; Lachenal T.; Bruneton H.; Yung F.; Oueslati H.; Thierry A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0277-3791
卷号222
英文摘要Sea-level rise, human impacts and climate change have deeply affected coastal environments during the Holocene. These forcing factors are studied using the Lower Hérault valley, which constitutes a very representative Mediterranean case study because of (i) its very early, intense and continuous land use since Neolithic times, and (ii) its sensitivity to sea-level rise and Mediterranean climate changes over a relatively small watershed. 34 cores and 61 AMS radiocarbon dates, associated with biological and geochemical analyses, have allowed us to precisely reconstruct the Holocene evolution of the lower valley. Until 6500 cal yr BP, a wave-dominated morphology and retrogradational dynamics were reconstructed. During this phase, ephemeral channels and successive river mouths formed and were rapidly submerged by sea-level rise. The progradational phase began after 6500 cal yr BP, and the alluvial plain gradually built seawards with the formation of a beachridge system outside the valley. Growth of the fertile alluvial plain was coeval with the development of Neolithic agriculture. This alluvial progradation gradually filled the estuary with advances of the mouths, several shallow lagoons and sandbar. The high density of information collected allows us to recognize, for the first time, a pronounced fluvial-dominated deltaic morphology, especially 3000 years ago, during the Bronze Age. Lagoonal and coastal shores were continually inhabited. Human land use continually adapted to geomorphological and environmental changes. Around 300 years ago, the delta shifted to a wave-dominated system. © 2019
英文关键词Bronze age; Coastal change; Deltaic evolution; Geoarchaeology; Geomorphology; Holocene; Iron age; Neolithic; Ria infilling; Western mediterranean
语种英语
scopus关键词Analytical geochemistry; Biology; Bronze; Geomorphology; Land use; Landforms; Morphology; Sea level; Bronze age; Coastal change; Deltaic evolution; Geo archaeologies; Holocenes; Infilling; Iron age; Neolithic; Western Mediterranean; Climate change; adaptation; archaeology; Bronze Age; climate change; coastal evolution; coastal zone; environmental change; geomorphology; Holocene; human activity; infill; Mediterranean environment; Neolithic; occupation; radiocarbon dating; sea level change; watershed; France; Herault River; Occitanie
来源期刊Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151757
作者单位Archéologie des Sociétés Méditerranéennes, UMR CNRS 5140, Université Paul-Valery - Montpellier 3, CNRS, MCC, Montpellier, 34000, France; Labex ARCHIMEDE, ANR-11-LABX-0032-01, Université Paul-Valery, Montpellier 3, Route de Mende, Montpellier Cedex 05, 34199, France; Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRA, Coll France, CEREGE UMR 7330, Europôle Méditerranéen de l'Arbois, BP80, Aix-en-Provence, 13545, France
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Devillers B.,Bony G.,Degeai J.-P.,et al. Holocene coastal environmental changes and human occupation of the lower Hérault River; southern France[J],2019,222.
APA Devillers B..,Bony G..,Degeai J.-P..,Gascò J..,Lachenal T..,...&Thierry A..(2019).Holocene coastal environmental changes and human occupation of the lower Hérault River; southern France.Quaternary Science Reviews,222.
MLA Devillers B.,et al."Holocene coastal environmental changes and human occupation of the lower Hérault River; southern France".Quaternary Science Reviews 222(2019).
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