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DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.105998
North Iberian temperature and rainfall seasonality over the Younger Dryas and Holocene
Baldini L.M.; Baldini J.U.L.; McDermott F.; Arias P.; Cueto M.; Fairchild I.J.; Hoffmann D.L.; Mattey D.P.; Müller W.; Nita D.C.; Ontañón R.; Garciá-Moncó C.; Richards D.A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0277-3791
卷号226
英文摘要Several stalagmite records have yielded important but discontinuous insights into northern Iberian climate since the Last Glacial. Here we present the first continuous Iberian stalagmite-based reconstruction of climate since the Bølling-Allerød interstadial, from a single stalagmite sample (GAR-01 from La Garma Cave, Cantabria). The ∼13.5 ka GAR-01 record provides the opportunity for replication, continuation, and aggregation of previously published records from northern Spain. The GAR-01 record reveals shifts in oxygen isotope ratios that are inexplicable by appealing to a single control (i.e., exclusively temperature, rainfall amount, etc.). Herein we explore the potential role of rainfall and temperature seasonality shifts on the new δ18O record using a simple Monte Carlo approach to estimate the seasonal distribution of rainfall and the annual temperature range at 100-year timeslices across the record. This model is corroborated by intervals of monthly-resolved laser ablation trace element data, providing glimpses into past Iberian seasonality shifts. The most salient features of the modelled results include extremely dry Younger Dryas winters (∼12.9–11.6 ka BP) and several intervals during the mid-Holocene with almost no summer rainfall (e.g., at 4.2 and 9.0 ka BP). By 1.6 ka BP, a near-modern rainfall seasonality was established. According to the modelling results, seasonal rainfall and temperature distribution variability can account for 95% of the record. The model presented here provides a new tool for extracting critical missing seasonality information from stalagmite δ18O records. Intervals where the model does not converge may represent transient climate anomalies with unusual origins that warrant further investigation. © 2019 The Authors
英文关键词Holocene; Oxygen isotopes; Palaeoclimatology; Seasonality; Speleothems; Stalagmites; Trace elements; Western Europe; Younger Dryas
语种英语
scopus关键词Climate models; Isotopes; Laser ablation; Trace elements; Holocenes; Oxygen isotopes; Palaeoclimatology; Seasonality; Speleothems; Stalagmites; Western Europe; Younger Dryas; Rain; Allerod; Bolling; historical record; Holocene; Last Glacial; oxygen isotope; paleoclimate; paleotemperature; reconstruction; seasonality; speleothem; stalagmite; trace element; Younger Dryas; Cantabria; La Garma Cave; Spain; Spain
来源期刊Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151667
作者单位Department of Geography, Durham University, Science Labs, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom; Department of Earth Sciences, Durham University, Science Labs, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom; UCD School of Geological Sciences, University College Dublin, BelfieldDublin 4, Ireland; UCD Earth Institute, University College Dublin, BelfieldDublin 4, Ireland; International Institute for Prehistoric Research of Cantabria, University of Cantabria-Government of Cantabria-Santander, Av. Los Castros 52, Santander, Spain; School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom; School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, University Road, Clifton, Bristol, BS8 1SS, United Kingdom; CENIEH, Paseo Sierra de Atapuerca s/n, Burgos, 09002, Spain; Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig, 04103, Germany; Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway, Univer...
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Baldini L.M.,Baldini J.U.L.,McDermott F.,et al. North Iberian temperature and rainfall seasonality over the Younger Dryas and Holocene[J],2019,226.
APA Baldini L.M..,Baldini J.U.L..,McDermott F..,Arias P..,Cueto M..,...&Richards D.A..(2019).North Iberian temperature and rainfall seasonality over the Younger Dryas and Holocene.Quaternary Science Reviews,226.
MLA Baldini L.M.,et al."North Iberian temperature and rainfall seasonality over the Younger Dryas and Holocene".Quaternary Science Reviews 226(2019).
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