气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Linking worldwide past and present conifer vulnerability

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DOI	10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106640
	Linking worldwide past and present conifer vulnerability
	Magri D.; Parra I.; Di Rita F.; Ni J.; Shichi K.; Worth J.R.P.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0277-3791
卷号	250
英文摘要	Inventories of species recently extinct or threatened with extinction may be found in global databases. However, despite the large number of published fossil based-studies, specific databases on the vulnerability of species in the past are not available. We compiled a worldwide database of published fossil records of plant range losses over the last 30 ka across all continents. Widespread range losses of plant taxa across all latitudes were identified, with the majority representing gymnosperms. Focusing on conifers, a group of plants with well understood distribution and conservation status, we found that past range losses often overlapped areas where species are endangered at present, suggesting that such areas have been prone to biodiversity loss through time. During phases of past rapid climate change, even areas that currently have low levels of endangered species were affected by plant range losses, in some cases with disappearance of taxa from entire continents, islands or major geographic regions. Integration of modern and palaeoecological data enhance our understanding of the complex processes underlying the modes, rates, and extent of threats to plants under changing climate and increasing human pressure, which is vital information for effective conservation actions. © 2020 The Author(s)
英文关键词	Conifers; Endangered species; Fossil pollen; Holocene; Last glacial maximum; Plant macrofossil; Range loss
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biodiversity; Climate change; Database systems; Forestry; Biodiversity loss; Changing climate; Complex Processes; Conservation actions; Conservation status; Endangered species; Past and present; Rapid climate change; Conservation
来源期刊	Quaternary Science Reviews
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151229
作者单位	Department of Environmental Biology, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, Rome, 00185, Italy; Centro de Estudios Ciudadanos, c/ Agustinas, Santiago de Chile, 2384, Chile; College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road 688, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province 321004, China; Shikoku Research Centre, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, 2-915 Asakura-nishi, Kochi, 780-8077, Japan; Department of Forest Molecular Genetics and Biotechnology, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Matsunosato 1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8687, Japan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Magri D.,Parra I.,Di Rita F.,et al. Linking worldwide past and present conifer vulnerability[J],2020,250.
APA	Magri D.,Parra I.,Di Rita F.,Ni J.,Shichi K.,&Worth J.R.P..(2020).Linking worldwide past and present conifer vulnerability.Quaternary Science Reviews,250.
MLA	Magri D.,et al."Linking worldwide past and present conifer vulnerability".Quaternary Science Reviews 250(2020).