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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.11.022
Late Cretaceous fluvial hydrology and dinosaur behavior in southern Utah; USA: Insights from stable isotopes of biogenic carbonate
Crystal V.F.; Evans E.S.J.; Fricke H.; Miller I.M.; Sertich J.J.W.
发表日期2019
ISSN0031-0182
起始页码152
结束页码165
卷号516
英文摘要During the Late Cretaceous, North America was flooded by the epieric Western Interior Seaway. Mountain building events on the western landmass fed sediment to broad, low relief fluvial systems, which preserve rich dinosaur-bearing fossil assemblages. In this study, stable isotope ratios of associated vertebrate and invertebrate material from the Kaiparowits Formation of southern Utah are used to investigate the nature of these hydrological systems and behavior of dinosaurs over these landscapes. Differences in stable isotope ratios of gar ganoine, enamel from hadrosaurid teeth, and authigenic micrite, in conjunction with previously published bivalve data, indicate a tripartite fluvial system consisting of large rivers draining upland areas, smaller streams draining the foreland basin, and lakes subject to unusual patterns of recharge. Specifically, mixing of water from large rivers and lakes occurred during seasonal flooding events analogous to processes taking place in modern-day Tonle Sap Lake in central Cambodia. Episodic flooding created heterogeneity among soils, with those proximal to permanent lake shores saturated for a longer period of time compared to more distal localities. Hadrosaurids consuming vegetation closer to lake shores have higher carbon isotope ratios in their tooth enamel than hadrosaurids consuming vegetation from more distal areas suggesting a difference in habitat use. Thus, variations in the paleohydrology of these fluvial systems appear to have played an important role in determining the distribution of dinosaurs over the Kaiparowits floodplain. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Carbon isotopes; Hadrosauridae; Kaiparowits Formation; Oxygen isotopes; Paleoecology; Paleohydrology
语种英语
scopus关键词carbon isotope; carbonate; Cretaceous; dinosaur; enamel; flooding; fluvial deposit; fossil assemblage; fossil record; oxygen isotope; paleoecology; paleohydrology; Cambodia; Tonle Sap Lake; United States; Utah; Western Interior; Bivalvia; Dinosauria; Hadrosauridae; Invertebrata; Vertebrata
来源期刊Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/151097
作者单位University of Colorado Boulder, Geological Sciences, Boulder, CO 80309, United States; Colorado College, Department of Geology, Colorado Springs, CO 80903, United States; Yale University, Department of Geology and Geophysics, New Haven, CT 06520, United States; Denver Museum of Nature & Science, Department of Earth Sciences, 2001 Colorado Blvd., Denver, CO 80205, United States
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Crystal V.F.,Evans E.S.J.,Fricke H.,et al. Late Cretaceous fluvial hydrology and dinosaur behavior in southern Utah; USA: Insights from stable isotopes of biogenic carbonate[J],2019,516.
APA Crystal V.F.,Evans E.S.J.,Fricke H.,Miller I.M.,&Sertich J.J.W..(2019).Late Cretaceous fluvial hydrology and dinosaur behavior in southern Utah; USA: Insights from stable isotopes of biogenic carbonate.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,516.
MLA Crystal V.F.,et al."Late Cretaceous fluvial hydrology and dinosaur behavior in southern Utah; USA: Insights from stable isotopes of biogenic carbonate".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 516(2019).
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