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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.04.005
Chronostratigraphic distribution of cetaceans in the Pliocene of Northern Apennines (Italy): palaeoecological implications
Freschi A.; Cau S.; Monegatti P.; Roveri M.
发表日期2019
ISSN0031-0182
起始页码13
结束页码27
卷号526
英文摘要A large number of cetacean fossils have been recovered through the time from the Pliocene deposits in Northern Apennines thrust belt, on both the Padan-Adriatic and the Tyrrhenian side. In this work, the cetaceans of Castell'Arquato Basin (Padan-Adriatic side) have been placed within a high-resolution chronostratigraphic framework available for this area. This results in a better assessment of their evolutionary history and of the palaeoecologic factors controlling their diversity and abundance through the time. Our results document a greater diversity between 3.1 and 2.7 Ma time interval, likely due to the development of eutrophic conditions during precessionally-driven insolation maxima at 400 ka eccentricity maxima, which are recorded in deeper depositional settings by sapropel clusters. Eutrophic conditions kept a complex trophic chain, as currently observed in the Ligurian Sea (Corsican-Ligurian-Provençal Basin), an area characterized also by upwelling. A reduction in both number and ecological diversity of cetacean taxa is observed along the Pliocene-Pleistocene transition; this trend, related to the onset of the Quaternary icehouse conditions, appears in good agreement with the recently recognized extinction event that affecting the marine megafauna at the end of the Pliocene. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Evolution; Marine mammals; Mediterranean basin; Neogene; Stratigraphy
语种英语
scopus关键词abundance estimation; biodiversity; biostratigraphy; cetacean; chronostratigraphy; depositional environment; evolutionary theory; fold and thrust belt; fossil record; insolation; marine environment; marine mammal; Neogene; paleoecology; Pliocene; Pliocene-Pleistocene boundary; spatial distribution; upwelling; Apennines; Castell'Arquato; Emilia-Romagna; Italy; Ligurian Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Piacenza; Cetacea; Mammalia
来源期刊Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150958
作者单位Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università degli Studi di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 157/A, Parma, 43124, Italy
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Freschi A.,Cau S.,Monegatti P.,et al. Chronostratigraphic distribution of cetaceans in the Pliocene of Northern Apennines (Italy): palaeoecological implications[J],2019,526.
APA Freschi A.,Cau S.,Monegatti P.,&Roveri M..(2019).Chronostratigraphic distribution of cetaceans in the Pliocene of Northern Apennines (Italy): palaeoecological implications.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,526.
MLA Freschi A.,et al."Chronostratigraphic distribution of cetaceans in the Pliocene of Northern Apennines (Italy): palaeoecological implications".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 526(2019).
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