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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109318
Bioerosion on vertebrate remains from the Upper Cretaceous of the Haţeg Basin; Romania and its taphonomic implications
Augustin F.J.; Matzke A.T.; Csiki-Sava Z.; Pfretzschner H.-U.
发表日期2019
ISSN0031-0182
卷号534
英文摘要Bioerosion on fossil bones offers significant insights into both trophic relationships of ancient ecosystems and vertebrate taphonomy. Here we report six distinct trace fossil categories identified on isolated turtle, crocodyliform and dinosaur remains from the Upper Cretaceous Sînpetru Formation of the Haţeg Basin (Romania), for which five different probable tracemakers are identified: (1) termites, (2) dermestid beetles, (3) multituberculate mammals, (4) ziphodont theropod dinosaurs or crocodyliforms, and (5) plants. This extraordinary diversity of bioerosional trace fossils on vertebrate remains reveals insect-vertebrate as well as vertebrate-vertebrate interactions previously undocumented in the continental uppermost Cretaceous of Romania. The association between different traces, especially since many of these are superimposed on top of each other, allows the reconstruction of the detailed taphonomic history of the specimens, indicating four different taphonomic pathways. The vertebrate remains with trace fossils described here were most likely exposed to post-mortem biotic interactions for a prolonged time period before they were transported and/or trampled and finally buried. In the palaeoenvironmental context of a heterogeneous braided river system with low-lying wetlands and more elevated drylands, the death of the vertebrates as well as the scavenging likely occurred on the drylands. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Bite marks; Late Cretaceous; Palaeoecology; Scavenging; Trace fossils; Trophic interactions
语种英语
scopus关键词bioerosion; bone; Cretaceous; fossil record; paleoecology; paleoenvironment; reconstruction; scavenging (feeding); skeletal remains; taphonomy; trace fossil; trophic interaction; vertebrate; Romania; Dermestidae; Dinosauria; Hexapoda; Isoptera; Mammalia; Testudines; Theropoda; Vertebrata
来源期刊Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150800
作者单位Institut für Geowissenschaften, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Hölderlinstraße 12, Tübingen, 72074, Germany; Faculty of Geology and Geophysics, University of Bucharest, 1 Nicolae Bălcescu Avenue, Bucharest, 010041, Romania
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Augustin F.J.,Matzke A.T.,Csiki-Sava Z.,et al. Bioerosion on vertebrate remains from the Upper Cretaceous of the Haţeg Basin; Romania and its taphonomic implications[J],2019,534.
APA Augustin F.J.,Matzke A.T.,Csiki-Sava Z.,&Pfretzschner H.-U..(2019).Bioerosion on vertebrate remains from the Upper Cretaceous of the Haţeg Basin; Romania and its taphonomic implications.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,534.
MLA Augustin F.J.,et al."Bioerosion on vertebrate remains from the Upper Cretaceous of the Haţeg Basin; Romania and its taphonomic implications".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 534(2019).
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