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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109468
Linking Holocene vegetation dynamics; palaeoclimate variability and depositional patterns in coastal successions: Insights from the Po Delta plain of northern Italy
Cacciari M.; Amorosi A.; Marchesini M.; Kaniewski D.; Bruno L.; Campo B.; Rossi V.
发表日期2020
ISSN0031-0182
卷号538
英文摘要Mediterranean deltaic-coastal plains represent relatively underexplored depositional archives that record the Holocene response of vegetation and depositional systems to high-frequency climate changes. In this study, we examine a 25 m-thick succession of Holocene age (core EM2) recovered in the innermost portion of the Po delta plain of northern Italy, applying an integrated palyno-stratigraphic approach. The existence of a paludal, freshwater setting inland of the line of maximum marine transgression favoured a low degree of pollen transportation. Application of cluster analysis to this palynological record leads to the identification of pollen-derived biomes and seven (auto)ecological groups of taxa that discriminate environmental signal (depositional facies) and regional climate conditions within a well-dated coastal record. Percentage variations of hygrophytes, aquatics and pasture-meadow herbs reveal local environmental dynamics, enabling the detailed facies characterisation of the cored succession, especially in terms of water table conditions. Framed into a chronologically constrained, high-resolution facies context, the proportion of montane taxa (climate degradation indicator) relative to Mediterranean taxa and Quercus + other deciduous trees (climate optimum indicators) highlight a vegetation-climate variability in the plain that fits with Bond events, especially for the early-mid Holocene (i.e., Preboreal and Boreal Oscillation, 8.2 ka event), supporting a strong Mediterranean–North Atlantic climate connection. For the first time, pollen from a continental succession of the Adriatic area clearly depicts the effects of the 8.2 ka cooling event on vegetation patterns (progressive degradation in high altitude communities) and depositional dynamics (increased fluvial activity), assessing the major role played by climate changes in shaping coastal landscapes in addition to glacio-eustatic variations. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词8.2 ka event; Adriatic area; Freshwater swamp; Palaeoenvironment; Palynology
语种英语
scopus关键词biostratigraphy; climate variation; coastal plain; deltaic deposit; depositional environment; Holocene; paleoclimate; paleoenvironment; palynology; swamp; transgression; vegetation dynamics; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); Italy; Po Delta; Veneto; Quercus
来源期刊Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150665
作者单位Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali, University of Bologna, via Zamboni 67, Bologna, 40127, Italy; Department of Human and Social Sciences, University of Ferrara, via Ercole I d'Este 32, Ferrara, 44121, Italy; Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse 3, EcoLab (Laboratoire d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Environnement), 118 Route de Narbonne, Toulouse, cedex 9, 31062, France; Department of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Modena, via Campi 103, Modena, 44125, Italy
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Cacciari M.,Amorosi A.,Marchesini M.,et al. Linking Holocene vegetation dynamics; palaeoclimate variability and depositional patterns in coastal successions: Insights from the Po Delta plain of northern Italy[J],2020,538.
APA Cacciari M..,Amorosi A..,Marchesini M..,Kaniewski D..,Bruno L..,...&Rossi V..(2020).Linking Holocene vegetation dynamics; palaeoclimate variability and depositional patterns in coastal successions: Insights from the Po Delta plain of northern Italy.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,538.
MLA Cacciari M.,et al."Linking Holocene vegetation dynamics; palaeoclimate variability and depositional patterns in coastal successions: Insights from the Po Delta plain of northern Italy".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 538(2020).
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