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DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.109771
Palynology and chronology of hyaena coprolites from the Piñar karstic Caves Las Ventanas and Carihuela; southern Spain
Ochando J.; Carrión J.S.; Rodríguez-Vidal J.; Jiménez-Arenas J.M.; Fernández S.; Amorós G.; Munuera M.; Scott L.; Stewart J.R.; Knul M.V.; Toro-Moyano I.; Ponce de León M.; Zollikofer C.
发表日期2020
ISSN0031-0182
卷号552
英文摘要This paper presents pollen analyses and radiocarbon dating on Crocuta coprolites from Las Ventanas (LV) and Carihuela (Car) Caves in southern Spain (Granada), with the aim of reconstructing the environmental conditions of these hominin sites. The LV coprolites are radiocarbon dated from c. 37,890 to 6980 cal yr BP, and the Car coprolites from c. 31,063 to 7861 cal yr BP. Overall, the palaeoecological scenario inferred from both coprolite series display similar patterns, with Pinus, Poaceae, and Artemisia as dominant during the full Pleistocene, and an important contribution of Quercus in the most recently dated coprolite samples. While the palynology is consistent with results of former investigations on the past environments in the region as obtained from other deposits (peat bogs, cave infills), the Late Glacial and Holocene chronology of several coprolites in both sites is in conflict with the generally accepted timing of extinction of Crocuta in western Europe. A discussion on the taphonomical processes and potential sources of carbon contamination of the radiocarbon samples is provided. The correlation between pollen from coprolites and from sedimentary records, and the paucity of the fossil bone record suggests nevertheless, that a late survival of Crocuta in southern Spain should not be categorically discarded. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
英文关键词Crocuta; Holocene; Palaeoanthropology; Palaeoecology; Pleistocene; Quaternary
语种英语
scopus关键词cave; chronology; coniferous tree; coprolite; felid; fossil record; paleoecology; palynology; radiocarbon dating; taphonomy; Andalucia; Granada [Andalucia]; Spain; Artemisia; Crocuta; Hyaena; Poaceae; Quercus
来源期刊Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150467
作者单位Department of Plant Biology (Botany Area), Faculty of Biology, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, Murcia, 30100, Spain; Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of Witwatersrand, South Africa; Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, Campus del Carmen, Av. Tres de Marzo s/n, Huelva, 21071, Spain; Departamento de Prehistoria y Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Granada, Campus Universitario de Cartuja C.P., 18011, Granada, 18071, Spain; Instituto Universitario de La Paz y Los Conflictos, Universidad de Granada, C/Rector Lopez Argüeta s/n, Granada, 18071, Spain; Department of Anthropology, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zürich, 8057, Switzerland; Department of Agricultural Engineering, Polytechnic University of Cartagena, Cartagena, 30203, Spain; Department of Plant Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa; Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, Talbot Campus, Fern Ba...
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Ochando J.,Carrión J.S.,Rodríguez-Vidal J.,et al. Palynology and chronology of hyaena coprolites from the Piñar karstic Caves Las Ventanas and Carihuela; southern Spain[J],2020,552.
APA Ochando J..,Carrión J.S..,Rodríguez-Vidal J..,Jiménez-Arenas J.M..,Fernández S..,...&Zollikofer C..(2020).Palynology and chronology of hyaena coprolites from the Piñar karstic Caves Las Ventanas and Carihuela; southern Spain.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,552.
MLA Ochando J.,et al."Palynology and chronology of hyaena coprolites from the Piñar karstic Caves Las Ventanas and Carihuela; southern Spain".Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 552(2020).
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