气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Assessment of the toxicity; origin; biodegradation and weathering extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in surface sediments of Pars Special Economic Energy Zone; Persian Gulf

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.11.034
	Assessment of the toxicity; origin; biodegradation and weathering extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in surface sediments of Pars Special Economic Energy Zone; Persian Gulf
	Rostami S.; Abessi O.; Amini-Rad H.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
起始页码	302
结束页码	311
卷号	138
英文摘要	During the last years, the oil and gas explorations, extractions and refineries have led to severe ecological damages into the sensitive environment of the Persian Gulf. In this study, the level of oil contamination, the source of hydrocarbons and the degree of weathering or degradation extent were investigated in the Surface Sediments of Pars Special Zone, Persian Gulf. Fifteen sediment samples were collected. The Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry used to analyze Aliphatic Hydrocarbons (AHC) and EPA's sixteen compounds of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs). The total concentration of Aliphatic Hydrocarbons found to be in the range of 693 to 3752 μg/g and the 16 EPA PAHs compounds varied between 46.6 and 84.7 ng/g dry weight in the region. The concentration of hydrocarbons found to be lower than the level of threshold effects. The source of compounds was also identified by developing the multiple indices. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Assaluyeh; Oil pollution; Persian Gulf; Petroleum hydrocarbons; Surface sediment
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biodegradation; Gas chromatography; Gasoline; Mass spectrometry; Natural gasoline; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Surficial sediments; Weathering; Assaluyeh; Oil pollution; Persian Gulf; Petroleum hydrocarbons; Surface sediments; Aliphatic hydrocarbons; aliphatic compound; petroleum derivative; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon derivative; hydrocarbon; petroleum; assessment method; biodegradation; concentration (composition); gas chromatography; hydrocarbon exploration; marine sediment; mass spectrometry; oil pollution; petroleum hydrocarbon; toxicity; weathering; Article; bioremediation; chemical parameters; concentration (parameters); controlled study; ecotoxicity; mass fragmentography; Persian Gulf; sea pollution; sediment; socioeconomics; surface property; toxicity testing; weathering; chemistry; ecology; environmental monitoring; geography; Indian Ocean; pollutant; sediment; Arabian Sea; Asalouyeh; Bushehr; Indian Ocean; Iran; Persian Gulf; Ecology; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Geography; Geologic Sediments; Hydrocarbons; Indian Ocean; Petroleum
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150215
作者单位	Dept of Environmental Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rostami S.,Abessi O.,Amini-Rad H.. Assessment of the toxicity; origin; biodegradation and weathering extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in surface sediments of Pars Special Economic Energy Zone; Persian Gulf[J],2019,138.
APA	Rostami S.,Abessi O.,&Amini-Rad H..(2019).Assessment of the toxicity; origin; biodegradation and weathering extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in surface sediments of Pars Special Economic Energy Zone; Persian Gulf.Marine Pollution Bulletin,138.
MLA	Rostami S.,et al."Assessment of the toxicity; origin; biodegradation and weathering extent of petroleum hydrocarbons in surface sediments of Pars Special Economic Energy Zone; Persian Gulf".Marine Pollution Bulletin 138(2019).