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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.12.041
Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia
Hassan A.T.; Manikandan K.; Tawabini B.; Basheer C.; Periyadan K.; Qurban M.
发表日期2019
ISSN0025326X
起始页码174
结束页码180
卷号139
英文摘要Organotin compounds (OTCs) are persistent pollutants and are considered as chemicals of environmental concern. They enter the marine environment from the antifouling paints containing organotin compounds on the hulls of ships and boats. We report the results of a study conducted in 2015 on the level of butyltins (TBT, DBT, and MBT) and phenyltins (TPhT, DPhT, and MPhT) in the sediments collected from three fishing harbors (Jubail, Khobar, and Qatif) and a reference site (Half Moon Bay). The concentrations of OTCs in the sediments vary widely among the different sampling locations. Overall, the phenyltins contribute more than the butyltins and the order of the abundance is: MPhT > DPhT > MBT > DBT > TPhT. In most stations, the concentrations of MBT are higher than DBT. The sediments from Khobar and Qatif are moderately polluted, whereas those from the Jubail are ranked as highly polluted. The concentrations of TBT at all study sites are less than the detection limit, and hence, the environmental and ecotoxicological risks are low. © 2018
英文关键词Arabian Gulf; DBT. MPhT; DPhT; MBT; Organotin; Sediments; TPhT
语种英语
scopus关键词Antifouling paint; Hulls (ship); Organometallics; Pollution; Arabian Gulf; DBT. MPhT; DPhT; Organotins; TPhT; Sediments; butyltin; organotin compound; triphenyltin; organotin compound; paint; sea water; assessment method; coastal sediment; concentration (composition); marine pollution; organotin compound; persistent organic pollutant; sediment pollution; Article; concentration (parameters); controlled study; ecotoxicology; fishing; Persian Gulf; Saudi Arabia; sea pollution; seashore; sediment; analysis; chemistry; environmental monitoring; Indian Ocean; procedures; sediment; ship; water pollutant; Arabian Sea; Indian Ocean; Persian Gulf; Saudi Arabia; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Indian Ocean; Organotin Compounds; Paint; Saudi Arabia; Seawater; Ships; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150152
作者单位College of Petroleum Engineering & Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia; Center for Environment & Water, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
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Hassan A.T.,Manikandan K.,Tawabini B.,et al. Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia[J],2019,139.
APA Hassan A.T.,Manikandan K.,Tawabini B.,Basheer C.,Periyadan K.,&Qurban M..(2019).Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia.Marine Pollution Bulletin,139.
MLA Hassan A.T.,et al."Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia".Marine Pollution Bulletin 139(2019).
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