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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.12.041 |
Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia | |
Hassan A.T.; Manikandan K.; Tawabini B.; Basheer C.; Periyadan K.; Qurban M. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
起始页码 | 174 |
结束页码 | 180 |
卷号 | 139 |
英文摘要 | Organotin compounds (OTCs) are persistent pollutants and are considered as chemicals of environmental concern. They enter the marine environment from the antifouling paints containing organotin compounds on the hulls of ships and boats. We report the results of a study conducted in 2015 on the level of butyltins (TBT, DBT, and MBT) and phenyltins (TPhT, DPhT, and MPhT) in the sediments collected from three fishing harbors (Jubail, Khobar, and Qatif) and a reference site (Half Moon Bay). The concentrations of OTCs in the sediments vary widely among the different sampling locations. Overall, the phenyltins contribute more than the butyltins and the order of the abundance is: MPhT > DPhT > MBT > DBT > TPhT. In most stations, the concentrations of MBT are higher than DBT. The sediments from Khobar and Qatif are moderately polluted, whereas those from the Jubail are ranked as highly polluted. The concentrations of TBT at all study sites are less than the detection limit, and hence, the environmental and ecotoxicological risks are low. © 2018 |
英文关键词 | Arabian Gulf; DBT. MPhT; DPhT; MBT; Organotin; Sediments; TPhT |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Antifouling paint; Hulls (ship); Organometallics; Pollution; Arabian Gulf; DBT. MPhT; DPhT; Organotins; TPhT; Sediments; butyltin; organotin compound; triphenyltin; organotin compound; paint; sea water; assessment method; coastal sediment; concentration (composition); marine pollution; organotin compound; persistent organic pollutant; sediment pollution; Article; concentration (parameters); controlled study; ecotoxicology; fishing; Persian Gulf; Saudi Arabia; sea pollution; seashore; sediment; analysis; chemistry; environmental monitoring; Indian Ocean; procedures; sediment; ship; water pollutant; Arabian Sea; Indian Ocean; Persian Gulf; Saudi Arabia; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Indian Ocean; Organotin Compounds; Paint; Saudi Arabia; Seawater; Ships; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150152 |
作者单位 | College of Petroleum Engineering & Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia; Center for Environment & Water, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hassan A.T.,Manikandan K.,Tawabini B.,et al. Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia[J],2019,139. |
APA | Hassan A.T.,Manikandan K.,Tawabini B.,Basheer C.,Periyadan K.,&Qurban M..(2019).Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia.Marine Pollution Bulletin,139. |
MLA | Hassan A.T.,et al."Assessment of the organotin pollution in the coastal sediments of the Western Arabian Gulf; Saudi Arabia".Marine Pollution Bulletin 139(2019). |
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