气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Swatch-of-no-ground marine protected area for sharks; dolphins; porpoises and whales: Legal and institutional challenges

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.12.037
	Swatch-of-no-ground marine protected area for sharks; dolphins; porpoises and whales: Legal and institutional challenges
	Karim M.S.; Uddin M.M.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
起始页码	275
结束页码	281
卷号	139
英文摘要	Bangladesh is host to a major cetacean habitat. The country declared its first marine protected area, namely, the Swatch-of-No-Ground Marine Protected Area, for conservation of some species of dolphins, porpoises, whales and sharks. However, this declaration has not been supported with an effective and robust legal, policy and institutional framework. Against this backdrop, this article critically examines the existing legal and institutional framework for management of this marine protected area. A study on the existing legal framework shows the absence of a robust national legal system for prevention of marine pollution and protection of marine biodiversity. This lack of national legal framework will have a significant impact on the future success of the Marine Protected Area. Moreover, an analysis of the relevant national institutions shows that they are not fully capable of enforcing the law and policy in the marine protected area. Through this analysis, this paper proposes that preparation of a management plan, provision of adequate resources to the relevant agencies, ensuring interagency cooperation, engagement of stakeholders and implementation of international marine environmental law are crucial for the future success of this marine protected area. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Bangladesh; Legal and institutional challenges; Marine protected area; Sharks, dolphins, porpoises and whales; Swatch-of-no-ground
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Biodiversity; Conservation; Dolphins (structures); Environmental regulations; Laws and legislation; Mammals; Marine pollution; Bangladesh; Legal and institutional challenges; Marine protected area; Sharks, dolphins, porpoises and whales; Swatch-of-no-ground; Environmental protection; dolphin; institutional framework; legislation; marine policy; porpoise; protected area; shark; whale; article; Bangladesh; biodiversity; nonhuman; porpoise; sea pollution; shark; animal; Bangladesh; Cetacea; criminal behavior; ecosystem; environmental protection; fishery; legislation and jurisprudence; porpoise; prevention and control; procedures; sea; shark; toothed whale; water pollution; Bangladesh; Cetacea; Chondrichthyes; Phocoenidae; Animals; Bangladesh; Biodiversity; Conservation of Natural Resources; Criminal Behavior; Dolphins; Ecosystem; Fisheries; Oceans and Seas; Porpoises; Sharks; Water Pollution; Whales
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/150142
作者单位	Faculty of Law, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD 4000, Australia; Department of Law, East West University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Karim M.S.,Uddin M.M.. Swatch-of-no-ground marine protected area for sharks; dolphins; porpoises and whales: Legal and institutional challenges[J],2019,139.
APA	Karim M.S.,&Uddin M.M..(2019).Swatch-of-no-ground marine protected area for sharks; dolphins; porpoises and whales: Legal and institutional challenges.Marine Pollution Bulletin,139.
MLA	Karim M.S.,et al."Swatch-of-no-ground marine protected area for sharks; dolphins; porpoises and whales: Legal and institutional challenges".Marine Pollution Bulletin 139(2019).