气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): A standardised approach to the environmental risk assessment of potentially polluting wrecks

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.03.038
	A standardised approach to the environmental risk assessment of potentially polluting wrecks
	Goodsir F.; Lonsdale J.A.; Mitchell P.J.; Suehring R.; Farcas A.; Whomersley P.; Brant J.L.; Clarke C.; Kirby M.F.; Skelhorn M.; Hill P.G.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
起始页码	290
结束页码	302
卷号	142
英文摘要	The potential risk to the marine environment of oil release from potentially polluting wrecks (PPW) is increasingly being acknowledged, and in some instances remediation actions have been required. However, where a PPW has been identified, there remains a great deal of uncertainty around the environmental risk it may pose. Estimating the likelihood of a wreck to release oil and the threat to marine receptors remains a challenge. In addition, removing oil from wrecks is not always cost effective, so a proactive approach is recommended to identify PPW that pose the greatest risk to sensitive marine ecosystems and local economies and communities. This paper presents a desk-based assessment approach which addresses PPW, and the risk they pose to environmental and socio-economic marine receptors, using modelled scenarios and a framework and scoring system. This approach can be used to inform proactive management options for PPW and can be applied worldwide. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Oil; Potentially polluting wrecks; Risk assessment
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Cost effectiveness; Ecosystems; Risk perception; Assessment approaches; Environmental risk assessment; Environmental risks; Marine environment; Potentially polluting wrecks; Pro-active approach; Proactive management; Standardised approaches; Risk assessment; environmental assessment; environmental risk; marine environment; oil pollution; pollution control; wreck; article; economic aspect; human; marine environment; risk assessment; scoring system; accident; ecosystem; environmental monitoring; oil spill; risk assessment; ship; standards; uncertainty; water pollution; sea water; Accidents; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Petroleum Pollution; Risk Assessment; Seawater; Ships; Uncertainty; Water Pollution, Chemical
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149946
作者单位	Cefas, Lowestoft Laboratory, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, Suffolk, NR33 0HT, United Kingdom; Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry (ACES), Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden; Salvage and Marine Operations, Ash 2b #3212, MOD Abbey Wood, Bristol, BS34 8JH, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Goodsir F.,Lonsdale J.A.,Mitchell P.J.,et al. A standardised approach to the environmental risk assessment of potentially polluting wrecks[J],2019,142.
APA	Goodsir F..,Lonsdale J.A..,Mitchell P.J..,Suehring R..,Farcas A..,...&Hill P.G..(2019).A standardised approach to the environmental risk assessment of potentially polluting wrecks.Marine Pollution Bulletin,142.
MLA	Goodsir F.,et al."A standardised approach to the environmental risk assessment of potentially polluting wrecks".Marine Pollution Bulletin 142(2019).