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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.03.064 |
Indigenous PAH degraders along the gradient of the Yangtze Estuary of China: Relationships with pollutants and their bioremediation implications | |
Liu X.; Liu M.; Chen X.; Yang Y.; Hou L.; Wu S.; Zhu P. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
起始页码 | 419 |
结束页码 | 427 |
卷号 | 142 |
英文摘要 | This study investigated the network of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) degraders in the Yangtze estuarine and coastal areas. Along the estuarine gradients, Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes were the dominant bacterial phyla, and forty-six potential PAH degraders were identified. The abundance of genes encoding the alpha subunit of the PAH-ring hydroxylating dioxygenases (PAH-RHDα) of gram-negative bacteria ranged from 5.5 × 105 to 5.8 × 107 copies g−1, while that of gram-positive bacteria ranged from 1.3 × 105 to 2.0 × 107 copies g−1. The PAH-degraders could represent up to 0.2% of the total bacterial community and mainly respond to PAHs and Cu concentrations, which indicate anthropogenic activities. Salinity and pH showed negative regulating effects on the PAH-degrading potential and the tolerance of bacteria to pollutants. PAH degraders such as Novosphingobium and Mycobacterium exhibit heavy-metal tolerance and core roles in the network of PAH degraders. These outcomes have important implications for bioremediation. © 2019 |
英文关键词 | Bioremediation; Environmental gradient; Illumina MiSeq sequencing; Microbial diversity; PAH degrader; Real-time quantitative PCR |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Bacteria; Biodegradation; Bioremediation; Biotechnology; Estuaries; Heavy metals; Polymerase chain reaction; Environmental gradient; Illumina; Microbial diversity; PAH degraders; Real-time quantitative PCR; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; copper; dioxygenase; heavy metal; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; dioxygenase; metal; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; sea water; bioremediation; concentration (composition); environmental gradient; gene; human activity; PAH; polymerase chain reaction; alpha chain; Article; Bacteroidetes; bioremediation; China; concentration (parameter); estuary; genetic code; Gram negative bacterium; Gram positive bacterium; metal tolerance; microbial community; Mycobacterium; nonhuman; Novosphingobium; pH; Proteobacteria; salinity; sea pollution; analysis; bacterium; biodiversity; bioremediation; chemistry; estuary; genetics; metabolism; microbiology; sediment; water pollutant; China; Yangtze Estuary; Bacteria (microorganisms); Bacteroidetes; Mycobacterium; Negibacteria; Novosphingobium; Posibacteria; Proteobacteria; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biodiversity; China; Dioxygenases; Estuaries; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metals; Mycobacterium; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Proteobacteria; Seawater; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149929 |
作者单位 | Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science (Ministry of Education), School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China; Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC), 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China; State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, 3663 North Zhongshan Road, Shanghai, 200062, China; School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu X.,Liu M.,Chen X.,et al. Indigenous PAH degraders along the gradient of the Yangtze Estuary of China: Relationships with pollutants and their bioremediation implications[J],2019,142. |
APA | Liu X..,Liu M..,Chen X..,Yang Y..,Hou L..,...&Zhu P..(2019).Indigenous PAH degraders along the gradient of the Yangtze Estuary of China: Relationships with pollutants and their bioremediation implications.Marine Pollution Bulletin,142. |
MLA | Liu X.,et al."Indigenous PAH degraders along the gradient of the Yangtze Estuary of China: Relationships with pollutants and their bioremediation implications".Marine Pollution Bulletin 142(2019). |
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