气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Occurrence and identification of microplastics along a beach in the Biosphere Reserve of Lanzarote

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.04.061
	Occurrence and identification of microplastics along a beach in the Biosphere Reserve of Lanzarote
	Edo C.; Tamayo-Belda M.; Martínez-Campos S.; Martín-Betancor K.; González-Pleiter M.; Pulido-Reyes G.; García-Ruiz C.; Zapata F.; Leganés F.; Fernández-Piñas F.; Rosal R.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
起始页码	220
结束页码	227
卷号	143
英文摘要	This work studied the accumulation of plastic debris in a remote beach located in La Graciosa island (Chinijo archipelago, Canary Islands). Microplastics were sampled in the 1–5 mm mesh opening range. An average plastic density of 36.3 g/m2 was obtained with a large variability along the 90 m of the beach (from 8.5 g/m2 to 103.4 g/m2). Microplastic particles preferentially accumulated in the part of the beach protected by rocks. A total number of 9149 plastic particles were collected, recorded and measured, 87% of which corresponded to fragments. Clear colours and microscopic evidence of weathering corresponded to aged plastics wind-driven by the surface Canary Current. The chemical composition of plastics particles corresponded to PE (63%), PP (32%) and PS (3%). Higher PE/PP ratios were recorded in the more protected parts of the beach, suggesting preferential accumulation of more aged fragments. © 2019
英文关键词	FTIR; Marine debris; Marine pollution; Microplastics; Raman
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Debris; Elastomers; Marine pollution; Microplastic; Weathering; Biosphere reserve; Chemical compositions; FTIR; Marine debris; Microplastic particles; Microplastics; Plastic particle; Raman; Beaches; microplastic; plastic; unclassified drug; polymer; beach; chemical composition; FTIR spectroscopy; marine pollution; plastic waste; Raman spectroscopy; Article; bioaccumulation; biosphere; particle size; rock; seashore; Spain; weathering; wind; chemistry; environmental monitoring; infrared spectroscopy; swimming; waste; water pollutant; Canary Islands; Graciosa [Las Palmas]; Lanzarote; Las Palmas; Spain; Bathing Beaches; Environmental Monitoring; Microplastics; Particle Size; Polymers; Spain; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Waste Products; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wind
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149885
作者单位	Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, E-28871, Spain; Departament of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, Madrid, E-28049, Spain; University Institute of Research in Police Sciences (IUICP), University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid E-28871, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Edo C.,Tamayo-Belda M.,Martínez-Campos S.,et al. Occurrence and identification of microplastics along a beach in the Biosphere Reserve of Lanzarote[J],2019,143.
APA	Edo C..,Tamayo-Belda M..,Martínez-Campos S..,Martín-Betancor K..,González-Pleiter M..,...&Rosal R..(2019).Occurrence and identification of microplastics along a beach in the Biosphere Reserve of Lanzarote.Marine Pollution Bulletin,143.
MLA	Edo C.,et al."Occurrence and identification of microplastics along a beach in the Biosphere Reserve of Lanzarote".Marine Pollution Bulletin 143(2019).