气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Pinniped entanglement in oceanic plastic pollution: A global review

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.05.042
	Pinniped entanglement in oceanic plastic pollution: A global review
	Jepsen E.M.; de Bruyn P.J.N.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
起始页码	295
结束页码	305
卷号	145
英文摘要	Oceanic plastic pollution is a growing worldwide environmental concern, endangering numerous marine species. Pinnipeds are particularly susceptible to entanglement, especially in abandoned, lost or discarded fishing gear and packaging straps. We searched three international databases to compile a comprehensive review of all reported pinniped entanglements over the last 40 years, with the aim to identify areas of concern and foci for mitigation. The majority of published records of entanglement emanate from North America and Oceania and are focused on a few populous species (notably, Zalophus californianus and Arctocephalus gazella). Reporting bias, skewed research effort and incomplete understanding of plastic pollution and pinniped abundance overlap, combine to cloud our understanding of the entanglement problem. Broader geographical effort in entanglement data collection, reporting of such data, and improved quantification of the proportions of populations, sexes and ages that are most susceptible, will aid our efforts to pinpoint priority mitigation measures. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	ALDFG; Entanglement; Ghost-fishing; Observer bias; Oceanic plastic pollution; Pinniped
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Fisheries; Population statistics; ALDFG; Entanglement; Observer bias; Pinniped; Plastic pollutions; Marine pollution; environmental disturbance; ghost fishing; marine pollution; pinniped; plastic; species conservation; Arctocephalus gazella; female; fishing; male; marine species; nonhuman; North America; observer bias; Pacific islands; review; Zalophus californianus; animal; Caniformia; fishery; Otariidae; sea; spatiotemporal analysis; waste; water pollution; North America; Arctocephalus gazella; Pinnipedia; Zalophus californianus; plastic; Animals; Caniformia; Female; Fisheries; Fur Seals; Male; North America; Oceania; Oceans and Seas; Plastics; Spatio-Temporal Analysis; Waste Products; Water Pollution, Chemical
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149815
作者单位	Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Hatfield, 0028, South Africa
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Jepsen E.M.,de Bruyn P.J.N.. Pinniped entanglement in oceanic plastic pollution: A global review[J],2019,145.
APA	Jepsen E.M.,&de Bruyn P.J.N..(2019).Pinniped entanglement in oceanic plastic pollution: A global review.Marine Pollution Bulletin,145.
MLA	Jepsen E.M.,et al."Pinniped entanglement in oceanic plastic pollution: A global review".Marine Pollution Bulletin 145(2019).