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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.05.023 |
Effects of scrubber washwater discharge on microplankton in the Baltic Sea | |
Ytreberg E.; Hassellöv I.-M.; Nylund A.T.; Hedblom M.; Al-Handal A.Y.; Wulff A. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
起始页码 | 316 |
结束页码 | 324 |
卷号 | 145 |
英文摘要 | In 2020, the global cap of maximum allowable sulphur content in marine fuel will be reduced from the current 3.5% to 0.5%. Another way to reduce the sulphur emissions is to install a seawater scrubber that cleans exhausts but instead release acidic water containing nutrients and contaminants back to the marine environment. In the current study, scrubber washwater was tested on a Baltic Sea microplankton community. A significant increase in chlorophyll a, particulate organic phosphorus (POP), carbon (POC) and nitrogen (PON) were observed when the community was exposed to 10% scrubber washwater for 13 days as compared to the control. A laboratory experiment with the filamentous cyanobacteria Nodularia spumigena and the chain-forming diatom Melosira cf. arctica showed negative responses in photosynthetic activity (EC10 = 8.6% for N. spumigena) and increased primary productivity (EC10 = 5.5% for M. cf. arctica), implying species-specific responses to scrubber washwater discharge. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Marine pollution; Sulfur; Laboratory experiments; Marine environment; Microplankton communities; Nodularia spumigena; Organic phosphorus; Photosynthetic activity; Primary productivity; Seawater scrubbers; Scrubbers; carbon; chlorophyll a; nitrogen; organophosphorus compound; chlorophyll a; nitrogen; phosphorus; sea water; sulfur; community composition; discharge; microplankton; particulate matter; particulate organic carbon; particulate organic nitrogen; sulfur emission; Article; Baltic Sea; comparative study; controlled study; diatom; EC10; laboratory test; Melosira arctica; microplankton; Nodularia; Nodularia spumigena; nonhuman; photosynthesis; productivity; scrubber washwater discharge; sea pollution; water transport; Baltic States; cyanobacterium; drug effect; exhaust gas; microbiology; plankton; prevention and control; ship; toxicity; water pollution; Atlantic Ocean; Baltic Sea; Bacillariophyta; Cyanobacteria; Melosira arctica; Nodularia spumigena; Baltic States; Chlorophyll A; Cyanobacteria; Nitrogen; Nodularia; Phosphorus; Photosynthesis; Plankton; Seawater; Ships; Sulfur; Vehicle Emissions; Water Pollution |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149809 |
作者单位 | Department of Mechanics and Maritime Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, SE 412 96, Sweden; Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 461, Gothenburg, SE 405 30, Sweden |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ytreberg E.,Hassellöv I.-M.,Nylund A.T.,et al. Effects of scrubber washwater discharge on microplankton in the Baltic Sea[J],2019,145. |
APA | Ytreberg E.,Hassellöv I.-M.,Nylund A.T.,Hedblom M.,Al-Handal A.Y.,&Wulff A..(2019).Effects of scrubber washwater discharge on microplankton in the Baltic Sea.Marine Pollution Bulletin,145. |
MLA | Ytreberg E.,et al."Effects of scrubber washwater discharge on microplankton in the Baltic Sea".Marine Pollution Bulletin 145(2019). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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