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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.06.066
Sources of microplastics pollution in the marine environment: Importance of wastewater treatment plant and coastal landfill
Kazour M.; Terki S.; Rabhi K.; Jemaa S.; Khalaf G.; Amara R.
发表日期2019
ISSN0025326X
起始页码608
结束页码618
卷号146
英文摘要This study investigated the role of a municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) effluent and an abandoned coastal landfill as pathways for microplastics (MPs) input into the marine environment. MPs were first analyzed in raw sewage influent, sludge and effluent samples, and their fate was studied along a distance gradient from the WWTP in three matrices: surface water, sediments and wild mussels. All suspected MPs were characterized according to their polymer nature using micro-Raman spectroscopy. The investigated WWTP had an estimated daily discharge of 227 million MPs. MPs were found in all matrices with a decreasing abundance from the effluent. Strong MPs abundances (higher than those found near the WWTP effluent) were observed in the vicinity of the coastal landfill suggesting its importance as a MPs entry route into the marine coastal environment. Our study supports the idea that blue mussels are a promising sentinel species for MPs (<200 μm). © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Coastal landfill; Micro-Raman; Microplastics; Mussels; Wastewater treatment plant
语种英语
scopus关键词Effluent treatment; Effluents; Land fill; Marine pollution; Microplastic; Molluscs; Reclamation; River pollution; Sewage; Sewage pumping plants; Surface waters; Wastewater treatment; Water treatment plants; Coastal environments; Marine environment; Micro Raman Spectroscopy; Micro-Raman; Microplastics; Municipal wastewater treatment plants; Mussels; Wastewater treatment plants; Sewage treatment plants; microplastic; plastic; surface water; unclassified drug; plastic; effluent; landfill; marine pollution; mollusc; plastic waste; pollutant source; wastewater treatment plant; Article; coastal waters; concentration (parameter); dispersion; effluent; France; landfill; marine environment; mussel; Raman spectrometry; sediment; sentinel species; sewage; sludge; waste component removal; waste water treatment plant; water pollution; animal; chemistry; environmental monitoring; Mytilus; procedures; waste disposal facility; waste water; water pollutant; Mytilus edulis; Animals; Environmental Monitoring; France; Geologic Sediments; Mytilus; Plastics; Sewage; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Waste Disposal Facilities; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Waste Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149694
作者单位Univ. Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, 62930, France; National Center for Marine Sciences, CNRS-L, PO Box 534, Batroun, Lebanon
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Kazour M.,Terki S.,Rabhi K.,et al. Sources of microplastics pollution in the marine environment: Importance of wastewater treatment plant and coastal landfill[J],2019,146.
APA Kazour M.,Terki S.,Rabhi K.,Jemaa S.,Khalaf G.,&Amara R..(2019).Sources of microplastics pollution in the marine environment: Importance of wastewater treatment plant and coastal landfill.Marine Pollution Bulletin,146.
MLA Kazour M.,et al."Sources of microplastics pollution in the marine environment: Importance of wastewater treatment plant and coastal landfill".Marine Pollution Bulletin 146(2019).
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