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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.07.067
The marine nano- and microplastics characterisation by SEM-EDX: The potential of the method in comparison with various physical and chemical approaches
Gniadek M.; Dąbrowska A.
发表日期2019
ISSN0025326X
起始页码210
结束页码216
卷号148
英文摘要The marine microplastic (MMs) is an interdisciplinary problem. The polymer debris are ubiquitous (soil, hydrosphere, atmosphere) and the majority ends, transported by the freshwaters, in the global ocean system: from pelagial waters, surface gyres and benthos up to the animals at different trophic levels. Their quantitative, qualitative and eco-toxicological analyses, based on analytical, physical and chemical methods, are still a challenge due to the complex matrices, materials weathering, limited concentration, and size. Moreover, further fragmentation due to the waves and UV radiation leads to the constant increase of their surface. The aim of this article is to present the advantages, drawbacks and future perspectives of using SEM-EDX method in the analyses of marine polymer debris from macro to the nanoscale. Theoretical issues are presented in comparison to the commonly used approaches. The practical aspects will be discussed based on case studies. Examples of the results, high-resolution SEM pictures are included. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Marine microplastic; Microplastics debris; Nanoplastics; Polymer characterisation; SEM-EDX
语种英语
scopus关键词Debris; Microplastic; Polymers; Chemical method; Complex matrices; Future perspectives; High resolution; Microplastics; Nanoplastics; SEM-EDX; Toxicological analysis; Chemical analysis; microplastic; nanoplastic; plastic; unclassified drug; sea water; comparative study; marine pollution; nanomaterial; plastic waste; polymer; scanning electron microscopy; theoretical study; Article; chemical analysis; concentration (parameter); ecotoxicology; energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy; environmental impact; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; intermethod comparison; mass fragmentography; particle size; physical chemistry; qualitative analysis; quantitative analysis; Raman spectrometry; scanning electron microscopy; ultraviolet radiation; weathering; chemistry; comparative study; environmental monitoring; procedures; scanning electron microscopy; spectroscopy; water pollutant; Animalia; Environmental Monitoring; Microplastics; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Seawater; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149612
作者单位University of Warsaw, Faculty of Chemistry, Laboratory of Theory and Applications of Electrodes, Pasteura 1, Warsaw, 02-093, Poland; University of Warsaw, Faculty of Chemistry, Laboratory of Molecular Interactions, Pasteura 1, Warsaw, 02-093, Poland
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Gniadek M.,Dąbrowska A.. The marine nano- and microplastics characterisation by SEM-EDX: The potential of the method in comparison with various physical and chemical approaches[J],2019,148.
APA Gniadek M.,&Dąbrowska A..(2019).The marine nano- and microplastics characterisation by SEM-EDX: The potential of the method in comparison with various physical and chemical approaches.Marine Pollution Bulletin,148.
MLA Gniadek M.,et al."The marine nano- and microplastics characterisation by SEM-EDX: The potential of the method in comparison with various physical and chemical approaches".Marine Pollution Bulletin 148(2019).
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