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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110496 |
Distribution and origination of zinc contamination in newly reclaimed heterogeneous dredger fills: Field investigation and numerical simulation | |
Wu L.; Wang J.; Pei X.; Fogg G.E.; Yang T.; Yan X.; Huang X.; Liu Z.; Qi R. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 149 |
英文摘要 | Heavy metal elements, including Zn, Cd, As, Ni, Cu, Pb and Cr, were detected in soils (no deeper than 75 m) from newly reclaimed zones of Shanghai, China. The Zn concentration exceeded soil quality limits. The Zn contamination was tested in both dredger fills and sedimentary layers (①3–3, ②3, ④ and ⑤1–1). However, it was not detected in layer ⑤1–2–⑨. PCA and HCA analysis show that exogenous Zn probably was the contaminant source of dredger fills before the fills were dredged from the neighboring waters. Stochastic heterogeneity of the dredger fills affects the Zn-depollution remarkably. Numerical simulations show both acid precipitation and widespread drainage channels in the zones contributed to Zn-decrease in the dredger fills no deeper than 1.2 m. Acid rainstorms work better than acid constant precipitation in Zn-remediation for layers below 0.4 m. To remove Zn contamination in deep dredger fills, un-consolidation of the fills should be utilized. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Field investigation; Heterogeneous dredger fills; Land reclamation; Numerical simulation; Stochastic modeling; Zn contamination |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Computer simulation; Contamination; Dredging; Heavy metals; Land reclamation; Numerical models; Pollution control; Precipitation (meteorology); Reclamation; Stochastic models; Stochastic systems; Storms; Zinc; Acid precipitation; Contaminant sources; Drainage channels; Field investigation; Heavy metal elements; Quality limits; Sedimentary layers; Shanghai , China; Dredges; arsenic; cadmium; chromium; copper; lead; nickel; zinc; heavy metal; zinc; dredge spoil; dredger; fill; land reclamation; numerical model; site investigation; stochasticity; zinc; Article; concentration (parameter); correlational study; ecosystem restoration; field experiment; Markov chain; precipitation; sediment; simulation; soil analysis; soil pollution; soil property; China; environmental monitoring; risk assessment; soil; soil pollutant; China; Shanghai; China; Environmental Monitoring; Metals, Heavy; Risk Assessment; Soil; Soil Pollutants; Zinc |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149590 |
作者单位 | College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China; Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China; State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geo-environmental Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, China; Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, US 95616, United States; Key Laboratory of Land Subsidence Monitoring and Prevention, Ministry of Land and Resources, Shanghai, 201204, China; Shanghai Institute of Geological Survey, Shanghai, 200072, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu L.,Wang J.,Pei X.,et al. Distribution and origination of zinc contamination in newly reclaimed heterogeneous dredger fills: Field investigation and numerical simulation[J],2019,149. |
APA | Wu L..,Wang J..,Pei X..,Fogg G.E..,Yang T..,...&Qi R..(2019).Distribution and origination of zinc contamination in newly reclaimed heterogeneous dredger fills: Field investigation and numerical simulation.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149. |
MLA | Wu L.,et al."Distribution and origination of zinc contamination in newly reclaimed heterogeneous dredger fills: Field investigation and numerical simulation".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019). |
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