气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Cost-effective monitoring of large micro- and meso-litter in tidal and flood accumulation zones at south-western Baltic Sea beaches

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110544
	Cost-effective monitoring of large micro- and meso-litter in tidal and flood accumulation zones at south-western Baltic Sea beaches
	Haseler M.; Weder C.; Buschbeck L.; Wesnigk S.; Schernewski G.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	149
英文摘要	Often, beach litter monitoring strategies focus only on macro-litter (>25 mm) and do not distinguish between litter left at beaches and litter washed up onshore. We tested inexpensive and user-friendly methods to examine meso-litter (5–25 mm) and large micro-litter (2–5 mm) washed up on German sandy beaches and evaluated our methods regarding the requirements of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive. With a sieve accumulation zone monitoring method, tested 41 times, we found 0.2–21.2 litter pieces/m2 (⌀ 5.3 pieces/m2 ± 8.9). With a bare eye accumulation zone monitoring method, tested 10 times, at other beaches, 9.1–65.6 litter pieces/m2 (⌀ 31.8 pieces/m2 ± 15.7) were found. Both methods are inexpensive, useful for volunteers, and can be carried out quickly, but are also limited, as they cannot be used regularly. A tested webcam and a modified Braun-Blanquet method turned out to be less suitable. © 2019
英文关键词	Beach wrack; Citizen science; Marine Strategy Framework Directive; MicroPhazir; Plastics; Webcam
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Cost effectiveness; Monitoring; Plastics; Citizen science; Marine strategy framework directives; MicroPhazir; Monitoring methods; Monitoring strategy; South-western baltic seas; User-friendly methods; Webcam; Beaches; accumulation; flooding; marine pollution; plastic waste; pollution monitoring; pollution policy; Article; concentration (parameter); cost effectiveness analysis; environmental monitoring; flooding; Germany; intermethod comparison; marine litter pollution; pollution monitoring; sea pollution; seashore; Atlantic Ocean; cost benefit analysis; economics; estuary; flooding; human; procedures; swimming; volunteer; waste; Atlantic Ocean; Baltic Sea; Germany; plastic; Atlantic Ocean; Bathing Beaches; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Environmental Monitoring; Estuaries; Floods; Germany; Humans; Plastics; Volunteers; Waste Products
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149550
作者单位	Leibniz-Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Seestrasse 15, Rostock, D-18119, Germany; Klaipeda University, Marine Research Institute, Herkus Mantas str. 84, Klaipeda, LT-92294, Lithuania
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Haseler M.,Weder C.,Buschbeck L.,et al. Cost-effective monitoring of large micro- and meso-litter in tidal and flood accumulation zones at south-western Baltic Sea beaches[J],2019,149.
APA	Haseler M.,Weder C.,Buschbeck L.,Wesnigk S.,&Schernewski G..(2019).Cost-effective monitoring of large micro- and meso-litter in tidal and flood accumulation zones at south-western Baltic Sea beaches.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149.
MLA	Haseler M.,et al."Cost-effective monitoring of large micro- and meso-litter in tidal and flood accumulation zones at south-western Baltic Sea beaches".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019).