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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110541 |
Temporal and spatial variability of beach litter in Mangaluru; India | |
Sulochanan B.; Veena S.; Ratheesh L.; Padua S.; Rohit P.; Kaladharan P.; Kripa V. | |
发表日期 | 2019 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 149 |
英文摘要 | Monthly litter samples were collected from three major beaches in Mangaluru from 2011–2016. Fishing litter persisted at the beaches, resulting in higher abundances by number (59%) and weight (33.4%) relative to all litter in 2016. In addition to plastics, foam comprised 7.14–11.0% of total litter. Significant positive correlations were observed between the amount of plastic on the beaches and rainy days, rainfall, and river discharge. The maximum river discharge coincided with an increase in plastic items on the beach. Yearly quantities of plastic items (p < 0.01), plastic bags (p < 0.001), and plastic footwear (p < 0.05), on the beaches were significantly different indicating clean-up activities reduced the litter quantity. Changes in total beach litter revealed that Panambur Beach, a fishing boat landing centre was the least changed, and thus appropriate incentive-based management options for the resident fishermen could result in collection and elimination of litter. © 2019 |
英文关键词 | Anthropogenic marine debris; Beach litter; Clean-up program; Plastic pollution; River discharge; South Asian monsoon |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Beaches; Fisheries; Marine pollution; Plastic containers; Rivers; Asian monsoon; Clean-up activities; Management options; Marine debris; Plastic pollutions; Positive correlations; River discharge; Temporal and spatial variability; River pollution; plastic; rain; plastic; anthropogenic source; beach; cleanup; coastal zone; plastic; pollution incidence; pollution monitoring; river discharge; spatial variation; temporal variation; waste management; Article; beach litter; concentration (parameter); fishing; foam; pollution monitoring; river; seashore; solid waste; solid waste management; weather; weight; environmental monitoring; fishery; India; organization and management; procedures; spatiotemporal analysis; swimming; waste; India; Karnataka; Mangalore; Bathing Beaches; Environmental Monitoring; Fisheries; India; Plastics; Rain; Rivers; Spatio-Temporal Analysis; Waste Products |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149545 |
作者单位 | Mangalore Research Center of Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P.B. No. 244, Hoige Bazar, Mangaluru, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka 575001, India; Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P.B. No. 1603, Ernakulam North P.O., Kochi, Kerala 682018, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sulochanan B.,Veena S.,Ratheesh L.,et al. Temporal and spatial variability of beach litter in Mangaluru; India[J],2019,149. |
APA | Sulochanan B..,Veena S..,Ratheesh L..,Padua S..,Rohit P..,...&Kripa V..(2019).Temporal and spatial variability of beach litter in Mangaluru; India.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149. |
MLA | Sulochanan B.,et al."Temporal and spatial variability of beach litter in Mangaluru; India".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019). |
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