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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110651
Spatial distribution; source apportionment and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the sediments of Haizhou Bay national ocean park; China
Liu B.; Wang J.; Xu M.; Zhao L.; Wang Z.
发表日期2019
ISSN0025326X
卷号149
英文摘要Haizhou Bay National Ocean Park is the first national ocean park in China. Consequently, the investigation of the spatial distribution characteristics, source apportionment, and ecological risks associated with heavy metals in this area is of great significance. Twelve sediment samples were collected in October 2016, and the geoaccumulation index (Igeo) method and the potential ecological risk index (PERI) method were used to assess the ecological risk. The results showed that the concentrations of the heavy metals (except Cr and Cu) in the surface sediments of the study area met the primary standard of marine sediment quality (GB18668-2002). The spatial distribution pattern of heavy metals in the surface sediments of Haizhou Bay National Ocean Park featured high concentrations in the southwestern region and low concentrations in the northeastern region, with a gradual decrease with increasing distance offshore, indicating that anthropogenic activities were the main source of heavy metal pollution. The evaluation results of the Igeo and PERI methods showed that Cd was the element posing the greatest ecological risk and that the ecological risk level in Haizhou Bay National Ocean Park corresponded to moderately contaminated. These findings indicate that effective management strategies should be developed to protect the marine environmental quality. © 2019
英文关键词Ecological risk; Haizhou bay; Heavy metals; Spatial distribution; Surface sediment
语种英语
scopus关键词Ecology; Heavy metals; Oceanography; Offshore oil well production; Risk assessment; Submarine geology; Surficial sediments; Distribution characteristics; Ecological risk assessment; Ecological risks; Geo-accumulation index; Haizhou bay; Potential ecological risk; Spatial distribution patterns; Surface sediments; Spatial distribution; arsenic acid; cadmium; chromium; copper; heavy metal; lead; mercury; zinc; concentration (composition); environmental quality; environmental risk; heavy metal; marine pollution; risk assessment; sediment pollution; source apportionment; spatial distribution; Article; China; concentration (parameter); controlled study; heavy metal poisoning; marine environment; offshore oil industry; pollution; pollution control; risk assessment; seashore; sediment; water pollution; China; Haizhou Bay; Jiangsu
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149503
作者单位College of Marine Science and Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu B.,Wang J.,Xu M.,et al. Spatial distribution; source apportionment and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the sediments of Haizhou Bay national ocean park; China[J],2019,149.
APA Liu B.,Wang J.,Xu M.,Zhao L.,&Wang Z..(2019).Spatial distribution; source apportionment and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the sediments of Haizhou Bay national ocean park; China.Marine Pollution Bulletin,149.
MLA Liu B.,et al."Spatial distribution; source apportionment and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in the sediments of Haizhou Bay national ocean park; China".Marine Pollution Bulletin 149(2019).
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