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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110596
Quali-quantitative analysis of plastics and synthetic microfibers found in demersal species from Southern Tyrrhenian Sea (Central Mediterranean)
Capillo G.; Savoca S.; Panarello G.; Mancuso M.; Branca C.; Romano V.; D'Angelo G.; Bottari T.; Spanò N.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
卷号150
英文摘要This study highlights plastics occurrence in five demersal fish species from the Southern Tyrrhenian Sea: the Red mullet Mullus barbatus barbatus, the Piper gurnard Trigla lyra, the Blackmouth catshark Galeus melastomus, the Lesser spotted dogfish Scyliorhinus canicula and the Brown ray Raja miraletus. Overall, 125 fish were examined: 21 Red mullets, 16 Piper gurnards, 75 Blackmouth catsharks, 72 Dogfish and 1 Brown ray. The percentage of fish with ingested plastics was 14.4% with 0.24 items per specimen. The majority of the debris were fibers and the application of infrared and Raman spectroscopy allowed the identification and discrimination of plastic and non-plastic fibers. The plastic debris isolated were mainly microplastics (94.1%), while macroplastics occurrence was very low (5.9%). The plastics were identified as polypropylene, Teflon, nylon, kraton G (triblock copolymer) and polyethylene. Also cellulose was detected. S. canicula was the species with the highest number of plastic pollutants. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Demersal species; FT-IR; Marine pollution; Mediterranean sea; Micro-Raman; Microfiber
语种英语
scopus关键词Debris; Elastomers; Fish; Marine pollution; Microfibers; Polypropylenes; Central Mediterranean; Demersal species; Infrared and Raman spectroscopy; Mediterranean sea; Micro-fiber; Micro-Raman; Mullus barbatus; Southern Tyrrhenian Sea; Plastic products; cellulose; copolymer; kraton G; macroplastic; microplastic; nylon; plastic; politef; polyethylene; polypropylene; demersal fish; FTIR spectroscopy; marine pollution; plastic waste; qualitative analysis; quantitative analysis; Raman spectroscopy; controlled study; demersal fish; Galeus melastomus; infrared spectroscopy; Mediterranean Sea; Mullus barbatus; nonhuman; plastic waste; qualitative analysis; quantitative analysis; Raja miraletus; Raman spectrometry; Scyliorhinus canicula; sea pollution; species identification; Trigla lyra; Tyrrhenian Sea; animal; environmental monitoring; fish; Perciformes; water pollutant; Application; Elastomers; Fibers; Plastics; Polyethylene; Polypropylene; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Quantitative Analysis; Mediterranean Sea; Tyrrhenian Sea; Galeus melastomus; Mullidae; Mullus barbatus; Raja miraletus; Scyliorhinidae; Scyliorhinus canicula; Squalus acanthias; Trigla lyra; Triglidae; Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Fishes; Mediterranean Sea; Perciformes; Plastics; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149422
作者单位Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno D'Alcontres 31, Messina, 98166, Italy; Institute for Marine Biological Resources and Biotechnology (IRBIM), National Research Council (CNR), Section of Messina, Spianata S. Raineri, 86, Messina, 98122, Italy; StazioneZoologica Anton Dohrn, Centro Interdipartimentale della Sicilia, Italy; Department of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, Physical Science and Earth Science, Messina University, Viale Ferdinando Stagno D'Alcontres 31, Messina, 98166, Italy; CNR-IPCF, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 37, Messina, 98158, Italy; Department of Biomedical, Dental and Morphological and Functional Imaging University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, Messina, Italy
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Capillo G.,Savoca S.,Panarello G.,et al. Quali-quantitative analysis of plastics and synthetic microfibers found in demersal species from Southern Tyrrhenian Sea (Central Mediterranean)[J],2020,150.
APA Capillo G..,Savoca S..,Panarello G..,Mancuso M..,Branca C..,...&Spanò N..(2020).Quali-quantitative analysis of plastics and synthetic microfibers found in demersal species from Southern Tyrrhenian Sea (Central Mediterranean).Marine Pollution Bulletin,150.
MLA Capillo G.,et al."Quali-quantitative analysis of plastics and synthetic microfibers found in demersal species from Southern Tyrrhenian Sea (Central Mediterranean)".Marine Pollution Bulletin 150(2020).
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