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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110789
Occurrence; distribution; source; and influencing factors of lipophilic marine algal toxins in Laizhou Bay; Bohai Sea; China
He X.; Chen J.; Wu D.; Wang J.; Xin M.; Liu L.; Sun P.; Wang B.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
卷号150
英文摘要The composition, distribution, origin, and influencing factors of lipophilic marine algal toxins (LMATs) in surface seawater and phytoplankton in Laizhou Bay, China, were comprehensively investigated for the first time. Okadaic acid (OA), pectenotoxin-2 (PTX2), dinophysistoxin-1 (DTX1), dinophysistoxin-2 (DTX2), and pectenotoxin-2 seco acid (PTX2 SA) were discovered in surface seawater, whereas PTX2, OA, 7-epi-PTX-2 SA, DTX1, PTX2 SA, PTX11, and DTX2 were found in phytoplankton in a decreasing concentration order. ∑LMAT concentrations in seawater and phytoplankton were 1.08–35.66 ng/L (mean: 7.31 ng/L) and 0–3609.75 ng/L (mean: 191.38 ng/L), respectively. LMAT contents in seawater and phytoplankton exhibited the highest levels in the southeastern mouth of Laizhou Bay and decreased toward the inner and outer bays. Dinophysis fortii, D. acuminata, D. rotundata, Procentrum lima, and P. minimum were identified as the potential origins of LMATs in Laizhou Bay. Moreover, increased nutrient level and decreased pH in seawater could increase LMAT content. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Laizhou Bay; Lipophilic marine algal toxins; Phytoplankton; Seawater
语种英语
scopus关键词Phytoplankton; Toxic materials; Algal toxins; Dinophysistoxin-1; Laizhou Bay; Nutrient levels; Okadaic acid; Pectenotoxin-2; Seco acids; Surface seawater; Seawater; dinophysistoxin 1; dinophysistoxin 2; marine toxin; okadaic acid; pectenotoxin 11; pectenotoxin 2; pectenotoxin 2 seco acid; sea water; alga; concentration (composition); marine pollution; phytoplankton; pollutant source; seawater; toxin; chemical composition; China; controlled study; Dinophysis acuminata; Dinophysis fortii; Dinophysis rotundata; environmental factor; environmental impact; environmental monitoring; lipophilicity; nonhuman; phytoplankton; Procentrum lima; Procentrum minimum; spatiotemporal analysis; animal; bay; chemistry; dinoflagellate; environmental monitoring; water pollutant; Bohai Sea; China; Laizhou Bay; Pacific Ocean; Shandong; Yellow Sea; algae; Dinophysis fortii; Animals; Bays; China; Dinoflagellida; Environmental Monitoring; Marine Toxins; Okadaic Acid; Water Pollutants
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149349
作者单位Key Laboratory of Science and Engineering for Marine Ecology and Environment, The First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, 266061, China; Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao, 266071, China; Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai, 264200, China
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GB/T 7714
He X.,Chen J.,Wu D.,et al. Occurrence; distribution; source; and influencing factors of lipophilic marine algal toxins in Laizhou Bay; Bohai Sea; China[J],2020,150.
APA He X..,Chen J..,Wu D..,Wang J..,Xin M..,...&Wang B..(2020).Occurrence; distribution; source; and influencing factors of lipophilic marine algal toxins in Laizhou Bay; Bohai Sea; China.Marine Pollution Bulletin,150.
MLA He X.,et al."Occurrence; distribution; source; and influencing factors of lipophilic marine algal toxins in Laizhou Bay; Bohai Sea; China".Marine Pollution Bulletin 150(2020).
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