气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Assessment for oil spill chemicals: Current knowledge; data gaps; and uncertainties addressing human physical health risk

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110746
	Assessment for oil spill chemicals: Current knowledge; data gaps; and uncertainties addressing human physical health risk
	Ferguson A.; Solo-Gabriele H.; Mena K.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	150
英文摘要	Limited models are available to estimate human physical health risks (e.g., probability of outcomes such as lung disease, cancer, skin disease) from exposure to chemicals resulting from oil spills that may occur offshore and later impact coastline spills. An approach is presented to assess physical health risks from oil spills that involves establishing a platform capable of assessing aggregate health risk (via inhalation, ingestion, and dermal exposure routes). Gaps include the need to develop models reflecting oil spill concentration distributions given the influence from environmental, physical, biological and chemical factors. Human activities need to be quantified for different populations including emergency response workers, fishermen, shellfish consumers, and children who play at beaches that may be impacted by oil spills. Work is also needed in developing comprehensive toxicological profiles for the majority of chemicals - including dispersants found in oil spills - and to estimate toxicity from mixtures. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Fate and transport of oil spill chemicals; Human exposures to OSCs; Oil spill chemicals (OSCs); Oil spill management; Risk assessment
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Chemicals; Health; Health risks; Offshore oil well production; Oil spills; Petroleum transportation; Risk perception; Chemical factors; Concentration distributions; Dermal exposure; Emergency response; Fate and transport; Human activities; Human exposures; Physical health; Risk assessment; environmental fate; health risk; oil spill; pollution exposure; public health; risk assessment; toxicity; toxicology; concentration (parameter); environmental exposure; fisherman; food intake; health hazard; human; human activities; ingestion; inhalation; lung disease; malignant neoplasm; oil spill; probability; rescue personnel; risk assessment; seashore; shellfish; skin disease; knowledge; sea food; uncertainty; water pollutant; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Knowledge; Petroleum Pollution; Risk Assessment; Seafood; Uncertainty; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149344
作者单位	University of North Carolina Agriculatural and Technical State University (NCAT), Built Environment Department, Greensboro, NC 27411, United States; University of Miami, Department of Civil Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, Coral Gables, FL 33146, United States; University of Texas - Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX 77030, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ferguson A.,Solo-Gabriele H.,Mena K.. Assessment for oil spill chemicals: Current knowledge; data gaps; and uncertainties addressing human physical health risk[J],2020,150.
APA	Ferguson A.,Solo-Gabriele H.,&Mena K..(2020).Assessment for oil spill chemicals: Current knowledge; data gaps; and uncertainties addressing human physical health risk.Marine Pollution Bulletin,150.
MLA	Ferguson A.,et al."Assessment for oil spill chemicals: Current knowledge; data gaps; and uncertainties addressing human physical health risk".Marine Pollution Bulletin 150(2020).