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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110787
Quantitative evaluation of in-situ bioremediation of compound pollution of oil and heavy metal in sediments from the Bohai Sea; China
Wang C.; He S.; Zou Y.; Liu J.; Zhao R.; Yin X.; Zhang H.; Li Y.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
卷号150
英文摘要Owing to the semi-enclosed environment of the Bohai Sea, the ecological effects caused by an oil spill would be significant. A typical in- situ bioremediation engineering project for of oil-spilled marine sediments was performed in the Bohai Sea and a quantitative assessment of the ecological restoration was performed. The bioremediation efficiencies of n-alkane and PAHs in the sediment are 32.84 ± 21.66% and 50.42 ± 17.49% after 70 days of bioremediation, and 60.99 ± 10.14% and 68.01 ± 18.60% after 210 days, respectively. After 210 days of bioremediation, the degradation rates of two- to three ring PAHs and four-ring PAHs are 84.44 ± 23.03% and 26.62 ± 43.76%, respectively. In addition, the concentrations of the heavy metals first increased by 6.00% due to oil spill degradation and release, and then decreased by 72.60% with the degradation of oil caused by bioremediation or vertical migration. According to the continuous tracking monitoring, the composition of the microbial community in the restored area was similar to that in the control area and the clean area in Bohai Sea after 210 days of bioremediation. These results may provide some theoretical and scientific data to understand the degradation mechanism and assessing the ecological remediation efficiency for oil spills in open sea areas. © 2019
英文关键词Evaluation; Heavy mental; In-situ bioremediation; PAHs; Sediment
语种英语
scopus关键词Biotechnology; Degradation; Efficiency; Heavy metals; Oil spills; Paraffins; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Restoration; Sediments; Submarine geology; Ecological remediation; Ecological restoration; Evaluation; Heavy mental; In-situ bioremediation; Microbial communities; Quantitative assessments; Quantitative evaluation; Bioremediation; alkane; heavy metal; oil; petroleum derivative; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; bioremediation; heavy metal; in situ measurement; marine sediment; oil spill; PAH; pollution monitoring; quantitative analysis; restoration ecology; sediment pollution; Article; Bacillus; bacterial count; bacterium; bioremediation; chemical composition; China; comparative study; concentration (parameter); controlled study; ecosystem restoration; environmental monitoring; Haimonas; microbial community; nonhuman; oil spill; pollution transport; quantitative analysis; sea pollution; sediment; species composition; environmental monitoring; sea; sediment; water pollutant; Bohai Sea; Pacific Ocean; Yellow Sea; Biodegradation, Environmental; China; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Metals, Heavy; Oceans and Seas; Petroleum Pollution; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149334
作者单位Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environment Processes and Ecological Remediation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, 264003, China; Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China; School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, 264025, China; Yantai Oil Spill Response Technical Center of Yantai Maritime Safety Administration, Yantai, 264000, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang C.,He S.,Zou Y.,et al. Quantitative evaluation of in-situ bioremediation of compound pollution of oil and heavy metal in sediments from the Bohai Sea; China[J],2020,150.
APA Wang C..,He S..,Zou Y..,Liu J..,Zhao R..,...&Li Y..(2020).Quantitative evaluation of in-situ bioremediation of compound pollution of oil and heavy metal in sediments from the Bohai Sea; China.Marine Pollution Bulletin,150.
MLA Wang C.,et al."Quantitative evaluation of in-situ bioremediation of compound pollution of oil and heavy metal in sediments from the Bohai Sea; China".Marine Pollution Bulletin 150(2020).
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