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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111794 |
Geochemical background indicators within a tropical estuarine system influenced by a port-industrial complex | |
Oliveira T.S.; Xavier D.D.A.; Santos L.D.; França E.J.; Sanders C.J.; Passos T.U.; Barcellos R.L. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
英文摘要 | This study aims to determine the background values for metals in the Suape estuarine system, Brazil, and to identify contamination caused by anthropogenic sources. Two cores were sampled. Sedimentation rates and metal content were analysed. The Al-normalized method was used to infer the background values, and to identify anthropic influences, the enrichment and contamination factors and the geoaccumulation index were employed. The results revealed an Mn, Ni, Zn, Ga, Pb, Sr, Ti, Mg, V and Fe content (mg kg−1) of 101.8, 5.7, 24.4, 8.3, 14.5, 41.9, 2744.6, 4581, 14.9 and ~ 1% respectively. After the installation of the Suape port, an increase in metal contents and in fluxes were recorded. Increases in Zn, Ga, V and Pb are supported by the indexes showing moderate contamination, enrichment and suggest an area moderately polluted. The other studied metals do not reflect an anthropogenic impact, with low values of contamination, enrichment factors and geoaccumulation indexes. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | 210Pb; Anthropogenic impacts; Mangrove sediments; Metal; Suape estuarine system |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Contamination; Tropics; Anthropogenic impacts; Anthropogenic sources; Contamination factors; Enrichment factors; Geo-accumulation index; Geochemical background; Industrial complex; Sedimentation rates; Metals |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149321 |
作者单位 | Federal University of Pernambuco, Brazil; Emílio Goeldi Paraense Museum, Northeast, Brazil; Nuclear Sciences Regional Center, Northeast, Brazil; Southern Cross University, Australia; The University of Sydney, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Oliveira T.S.,Xavier D.D.A.,Santos L.D.,et al. Geochemical background indicators within a tropical estuarine system influenced by a port-industrial complex[J],2020. |
APA | Oliveira T.S..,Xavier D.D.A..,Santos L.D..,França E.J..,Sanders C.J..,...&Barcellos R.L..(2020).Geochemical background indicators within a tropical estuarine system influenced by a port-industrial complex.Marine Pollution Bulletin. |
MLA | Oliveira T.S.,et al."Geochemical background indicators within a tropical estuarine system influenced by a port-industrial complex".Marine Pollution Bulletin (2020). |
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