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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111767
Submarine groundwater discharge and associated nutrient flux from southwest coast of India
George M.E.; Akhil T.; Remya R.; Rafeeque M.K.; Suresh Babu D.S.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
英文摘要The nutrient discharge associated with submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) into the Arabian Sea has been investigated for the first time using the Radon isotope (222Rn) mass balance model at three sites along the southwest coast of India. The SGD flux varied in the range of 49.48×104 - 335.84×104 m3/day, with high (low) discharge during the low (high) tide. SGD delivers a considerable amount of the nutrient into the Arabian Sea with 2.10×104 to 11.66×104 mol/day dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN), 1.23×102 to 56.31×102 mol/day dissolved inorganic phosphate (DIP), and 7.28×104 to 24.44×104 mol/day dissolved silicate (DSi). This significant nutrient input to the coastal waters through SGD is mainly attributed to the land-use practices like agricultural activities, improper waste disposal, and thickly populated coastal settlement zones. The increase in the nutrient discharge may lead to phytoplankton bloom in the nearshore environment and can accelerate seasonal coastal hypoxia over the western Indian shelf. This evidence of considerably high nutrient flux through SGD advocates the importance of understanding SGD associated flux along the southwest coast of India to maintain a sustainable ecological balance. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Coastal aquifers; Nutrient flux; Radon; Southwest coast of India; Submarine groundwater discharge
语种英语
scopus关键词Agricultural robots; Coastal zones; Dissolution; Groundwater; Land use; Nutrients; Silicates; Submarines; Waste disposal; Agricultural activities; Coastal settlement; Dissolved inorganic nitrogens; Inorganic phosphates; Mass balance model; Nutrient discharges; Phytoplankton bloom; Submarine groundwater discharge; Discharge (fluid mechanics)
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149313
作者单位Coastal Processes Group, National Centre for Earth Science Studies, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India; Department of Marine Geology and Geophysics, School of Marine Sciences, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi, Kerala, India; University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India
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George M.E.,Akhil T.,Remya R.,et al. Submarine groundwater discharge and associated nutrient flux from southwest coast of India[J],2020.
APA George M.E.,Akhil T.,Remya R.,Rafeeque M.K.,&Suresh Babu D.S..(2020).Submarine groundwater discharge and associated nutrient flux from southwest coast of India.Marine Pollution Bulletin.
MLA George M.E.,et al."Submarine groundwater discharge and associated nutrient flux from southwest coast of India".Marine Pollution Bulletin (2020).
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