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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111841
	Plackett Burman design for microplastics quantification in marine sediments
	Filgueiras A.V.; Gago J.; García I.; León V.M.; Viñas L.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
英文摘要	Microplastics are gaining worldwide attention due to their omnipresence. The marine environment is one of the most affected systems; especially the sediment compartment. Microplastic separation from the sediment matrix is the first step to evaluate its abundance and availability. Nevertheless, a lack of consistency in extraction protocols is a fact. This paper describes the optimization of the microplastic extraction procedure from marine sediments. The Plackett-Burman saturated factorial design was used to identify the significant factors and to select optimum working conditions. With this purpose, the following variables were studied: the number of extractions; the amount of sediment; the settling time; the density separation solution volume; the agitation time and the suitability of using wet or freeze-dried sediment. The Plackett-Burman design has revealed that the most statistically significant variables were sediment mass and agitation time. The optimized method was applied for two marine sediments collected in the Mar Menor Lagoon. © 2020
英文关键词	Factorial design; Marine sediments; Microplastic; Optimization; Plackett-Burman
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Extraction; Microplastic; Submarine geology; Density separation; Extraction procedure; Extraction protocols; Marine environment; Optimum working conditions; Plackett-Burman designs; Sediment matrices; Significant variables; Sediments
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149300
作者单位	Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO), Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo, Subida a Radio Faro, 50-52, Vigo, 36390, Spain; Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO), Centro Oceanográfico de Murcia, Apdo. 22, C/ Varadero 1, San Pedro del Pinatar, Murcia 30740, Spain
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Filgueiras A.V.,Gago J.,García I.,et al. Plackett Burman design for microplastics quantification in marine sediments[J],2020.
APA	Filgueiras A.V.,Gago J.,García I.,León V.M.,&Viñas L..(2020).Plackett Burman design for microplastics quantification in marine sediments.Marine Pollution Bulletin.
MLA	Filgueiras A.V.,et al."Plackett Burman design for microplastics quantification in marine sediments".Marine Pollution Bulletin (2020).