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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110806 |
PCBs and PBDEs in microplastic particles and zooplankton in open water in the Pacific Ocean and around the coast of Japan | |
Yeo B.G.; Takada H.; Yamashita R.; Okazaki Y.; Uchida K.; Tokai T.; Tanaka K.; Trenholm N. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 151 |
英文摘要 | PCBs and PBDEs in microplastics and zooplankton collected in surface water at 27 locations in the Pacific Ocean and around the coast of Japan were investigated. Both PCBs and PBDEs were observed in buoyant microplastics, even in smaller particles of 0.315–1 mm. Concentrations of Σ13 PCBs were 0.04–124 ng/g, and were higher in urban bay areas such as Tokyo Bay. Sporadic moderate to high concentrations of PBDEs were observed in both urban-offshore and rural-offshore locations, consisting mostly of higher-brominated congeners. From the latter, BDE 209 ranged from not detected to 2158 ng/g. The microplastic-to-zooplankton abundance ratio threshold was 0.6 for PCBs and 0.08 for PBDEs, above which exposure would be greater from microplastics than from zooplankton. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Coastal zone; Microplastics; Open ocean; PBDEs; PCBs; Zooplankton |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Coastal zones; Microplastic; Oceanography; Offshore oil well production; Polychlorinated biphenyls; Surface waters; Abundance ratios; Microplastic particles; Microplastics; Offshore locations; Open ocean; Pacific ocean; PBDEs; Zooplankton; Organic pollutants; dichloromethane; microplastic; polybrominated diphenyl ether; polychlorinated biphenyl; sea water; surface water; diphenyl ether derivative; plastic; polychlorinated biphenyl; abundance; coastal zone; concentration (composition); marine pollution; open water; particulate matter; PBDE; PCB; plastic waste; pollution monitoring; zooplankton; adsorption; concentration (parameter); controlled study; environmental exposure; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; gas chromatography; Japan; microplastic pollution; neuston; nonhuman; Pacific Ocean; particle size; plankton; population abundance; risk assessment; rural area; sea pollution; seashore; urban area; water contamination; animal; environmental monitoring; water pollutant; zooplankton; Japan; Pacific Coast [Japan]; Animals; Environmental Monitoring; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Japan; Microplastics; Pacific Ocean; Plastics; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Tokyo; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zooplankton |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149295 |
作者单位 | Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry (LOG), Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan; Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, 4-5-7 Konan Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8477, Japan; Ocean Research Project, PO Box 3612, Annapolis, MD 21403, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yeo B.G.,Takada H.,Yamashita R.,et al. PCBs and PBDEs in microplastic particles and zooplankton in open water in the Pacific Ocean and around the coast of Japan[J],2020,151. |
APA | Yeo B.G..,Takada H..,Yamashita R..,Okazaki Y..,Uchida K..,...&Trenholm N..(2020).PCBs and PBDEs in microplastic particles and zooplankton in open water in the Pacific Ocean and around the coast of Japan.Marine Pollution Bulletin,151. |
MLA | Yeo B.G.,et al."PCBs and PBDEs in microplastic particles and zooplankton in open water in the Pacific Ocean and around the coast of Japan".Marine Pollution Bulletin 151(2020). |
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