气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Impulsive noise pollution in the Northeast Atlantic: Reported activity during 2015

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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.110951
	Impulsive noise pollution in the Northeast Atlantic: Reported activity during 2015–2017
	Merchant N.D.; Andersson M.H.; Box T.; Le Courtois F.; Cronin D.; Holdsworth N.; Kinneging N.; Mendes S.; Merck T.; Mouat J.; Norro A.M.J.; Ollivier B.; Pinto C.; Stamp P.; Tougaard J.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	152
英文摘要	Underwater noise pollution from impulsive sources (e.g. explosions, seismic airguns, percussive pile driving) can affect marine fauna through mortality, physical injury, auditory damage, physiological stress, acoustic masking, and behavioural responses. Given the potential for large-scale impact on marine ecosystems, some countries are now monitoring impulsive noise activity, coordinated internationally through Regional Seas Conventions. Here, we assess impulsive noise activity in the Northeast Atlantic reported during 2015–2017 to the first international impulsive noise register (INR), established in 2016 under the OSPAR Convention. Seismic airgun surveys were the dominant noise source (38%–56% of annual activity) and declined by 23% during 2015–2017. Reported pile driving activity increased 72%. Explosions and sonar/acoustic deterrent devices both had year-on-year increases in reported activity. Some increases were attributable to more comprehensive reporting in later years. We discuss utilising the INR for risk assessment, target setting, and forward planning, and the implementation of similar systems in other regions. © 2020
英文关键词	Marine mammal; Noise abatement; Noise registry; Offshore windfarm; Quieting; Seismic survey
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Ecosystems; Mammals; Marine pollution; Noise abatement; Noise pollution; Offshore oil well production; Physiological models; Pile driving; Piles; Risk assessment; Seismology; Surveys; Underwater acoustics; Marine mammals; Noise registry; Quieting; Seismic surveys; Wind farm; Impulse noise; noise pollution; offshore structure; pollutant source; seismic survey; wind farm; article; explosion; marine mammal; noise pollution; noise reduction; nonhuman; risk assessment; wind farm; ecosystem; environmental monitoring; noise; sea; sound; Mammalia; Ecosystem; Environmental Monitoring; Noise; Oceans and Seas; Sound
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149173
作者单位	Centre for Environment, Fisheries & Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Lowestoft, United Kingdom; Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Stockholm, Sweden; Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC), Aberdeen, United Kingdom; Service hydrographique et océanographique de la Marine (SHOM), Brest, France; Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government, Cork, Ireland; International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), Copenhagen, Denmark; Rijkwaterstaat, Utrecht, Netherlands; Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Putbus, Germany; OSPAR Commission, London, United Kingdom; Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (RBINS), Brussels, Belgium; Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Merchant N.D.,Andersson M.H.,Box T.,等. Impulsive noise pollution in the Northeast Atlantic: Reported activity during 2015–2017[J],2020,152.
APA	Merchant N.D..,Andersson M.H..,Box T..,Le Courtois F..,Cronin D..,...&Tougaard J..(2020).Impulsive noise pollution in the Northeast Atlantic: Reported activity during 2015–2017.Marine Pollution Bulletin,152.
MLA	Merchant N.D.,et al."Impulsive noise pollution in the Northeast Atlantic: Reported activity during 2015–2017".Marine Pollution Bulletin 152(2020).