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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.110998 |
Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and demersal fish species from the Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean; off the Coast of Ghana | |
Adika S.A.; Mahu E.; Crane R.; Marchant R.; Montford J.; Folorunsho R.; Gordon C. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 153 |
英文摘要 | We present data on the occurrence of microplastics in fish from the Guinea current region off Ghana's Coast. Frequency of occurrence of microplastics in the fish species followed the order: Sardinella maderensis (41%) > Dentex angolensis > (33%) > Sardinella aurita (26%). Mean numbers of microplastics ingested were 40.0 ± 3.8, 32.0 ± 2.7 and 25.7 ± 1.6 for S. maderensis, D. angolensis and S. aurita respectively. Industrially produced pellets were the most dominant (31%) microplastic type followed by microbeads (29%), burnt film plastics (22%) and unidentified fragments (9%). Microfibers (2%), threads (2%) and foams (<0.1%) were the least occurring microplastics in the fish species. Condition factors estimated for D. angolensis and S. aurita were >1 and below 1 for S. maderensis. The findings of the study show the common occurrence of microplastics in fish stocks and pave the way for future studies on microplastics in this Region. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Guinea current plastic pollution |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Fish; Ocean currents; Central Atlantic Ocean; Demersal fish; Fish species; Fish stock; Microplastics; Plastic pollutions; Sardinella; Microplastic; microplastic; plastic; demersal fish; marine pollution; pelagic fish; plastic waste; pollution effect; pollution exposure; Article; Atlantic Ocean; body height; body weight; coastal waters; demersal fish; Dentex angolensis; Ghana; ingestion; nonhuman; pelagic fish; plastic pollution; Sardinella aurita; Sardinella maderensis; animal; Atlantic Ocean; environmental monitoring; fish; water pollutant; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Central); Ghana; Dentex; Sardinella aurita; Sardinella maderensis; Animals; Atlantic Ocean; Environmental Monitoring; Fishes; Ghana; Microplastics; Plastics; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149113 |
作者单位 | Department of Marine and Fisheries Sciences, University of Ghana, Ghana; College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Ireland; York Institute of Tropical Ecosystems, Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, York, North Yorkshire YO10 5NG, Ireland; Scottish Environmental Protection Agency, Ireland; Nigerian Institute of Oceanography and Marine Research, Nigeria; Institute of Environment and Sanitation Studies, University of Ghana, Ghana |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Adika S.A.,Mahu E.,Crane R.,et al. Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and demersal fish species from the Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean; off the Coast of Ghana[J],2020,153. |
APA | Adika S.A..,Mahu E..,Crane R..,Marchant R..,Montford J..,...&Gordon C..(2020).Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and demersal fish species from the Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean; off the Coast of Ghana.Marine Pollution Bulletin,153. |
MLA | Adika S.A.,et al."Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and demersal fish species from the Eastern Central Atlantic Ocean; off the Coast of Ghana".Marine Pollution Bulletin 153(2020). |
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