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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111097 |
Lessons learned from an intercalibration exercise on the quantification and characterisation of microplastic particles in sediment and water samples | |
Cadiou J.-F.; Gerigny O.; Koren Š.; Zeri C.; Kaberi H.; Alomar C.; Panti C.; Fossi M.C.; Adamopoulou A.; Digka N.; Deudero S.; Concato M.; Carbonell A.; Baini M.; Galli M.; Galgani F. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 154 |
英文摘要 | An intercalibration exercise on the characterisation of microplastics in marine sediment and water samples was carried out among five laboratories involved in the implementation of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) in their country. The samples were prepared by mixing cleaned natural sediment and sea water with microplastics sets made of particles of various polymers, shapes and colours. Overall, the errors on total counts were under 25% in absolute value. The risk of non-detection and loss of particles is greater than the risk of contamination during sample analysis. Significant differences are observed among particle types. It appears difficult to obtain reliable and comparable data on the colour of microplastics. A comparison of the errors with regards to the protocols used led to recommend NaCl [1.2 g/cm3] density separation for sediment and one filtering step (200 μm). The operators' experience appears as a key factor for the quality of the results. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Intercalibration; Microplastics; Protocols; Seawater; Sediment |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Microplastic; Natural polymers; Risk assessment; Seawater; Sodium chloride; Submarine geology; Density separation; Intercalibration; Marine sediments; Marine strategy framework directive(MSFD); Microplastic particles; Natural sediments; Risk of contamination; Sample analysis; Sediments; distilled water; microplastic; polymer; plastic; calibration; marine pollution; marine sediment; plastic waste; seawater; animal shell; Article; calibration; concentration (parameter); controlled study; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; intercalibration exercise; limit of quantitation; nonhuman; particle size; plant leaf; Posidonia oceanica; reliability; risk factor; sediment; water sampling; zooplankton; environmental monitoring; sediment; water pollutant; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Microplastics; Plastics; Water Pollutants, Chemical |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/149006 |
作者单位 | Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (Ifremer), Zone Portuaire de Bregaillon CS 20 330, La Seyne-sur-Mer, 83507, France; Institute for Water of the Republic of Slovenia (IWRS), Dunajska cesta 156, Ljubljana, SI-1000, Slovenia; Hellenic Centre for Marine Research (HCMR), Institute of Oceanography, 19013 Anavyssos, Attica, Greece; Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Baleares, Muelle de Poniente s/n, Palma de Mallorca, 07015, Spain; Department of Physical Sciences, Earth and Environment, University of Siena, Via P.A. Mattioli, 4, Siena, 53100, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cadiou J.-F.,Gerigny O.,Koren Š.,et al. Lessons learned from an intercalibration exercise on the quantification and characterisation of microplastic particles in sediment and water samples[J],2020,154. |
APA | Cadiou J.-F..,Gerigny O..,Koren Š..,Zeri C..,Kaberi H..,...&Galgani F..(2020).Lessons learned from an intercalibration exercise on the quantification and characterisation of microplastic particles in sediment and water samples.Marine Pollution Bulletin,154. |
MLA | Cadiou J.-F.,et al."Lessons learned from an intercalibration exercise on the quantification and characterisation of microplastic particles in sediment and water samples".Marine Pollution Bulletin 154(2020). |
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