气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Activity-footprints; pressures-footprints and effects-footprints – Walking the pathway to determining and managing human impacts in the sea

CCPortal

DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111201
	Activity-footprints; pressures-footprints and effects-footprints – Walking the pathway to determining and managing human impacts in the sea
	Elliott M.; Borja A.; Cormier R.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	155
英文摘要	Determining the overall effects of human activities on the estuaries, seas and coasts, as a precursor to marine management, requires quantifying three aspects. These are: (a) the area in which the human activities take place, (b) the area covered by the pressures generated by the activities on the prevailing habitats and species, in which pressures are defined as the mechanisms of change, and (c) the area over which any adverse effects occur. These features can be respectively termed the activities-footprints, the pressures-footprints and the effects-footprints. The latter in turn incorporates both the effects on the natural system and the effects on ecosystem services from which society extracts goods and benefits. This viewpoint article explains the rationale behind this typology and proposes definitions for each of these three types of footprints. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	DAPSI(W)R(M); Endogenic pressures; Exogenic pressures; Human impacts; Marine governance; Marine management
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Contamination; Marine pollution; Adverse effect; Ecosystem services; Human activities; Human impact; Marine management; Natural systems; Ecosystems; anthropogenic effect; anthropogenic source; environmental disturbance; estuarine pollution; footprint; marine pollution; pollution effect; article; estuary; habitat; human; human experiment; human impact (environment); quantitative analysis; seashore; walking; ecosystem; environmental protection; human activities; sea; walking; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecosystem; Human Activities; Humans; Oceans and Seas; Walking
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148977
作者单位	Department of Biological & Marine Sciences, University of Hull, Hull, UK HU6 7RX, United Kingdom; AZTI, Marine Research, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Herrera Kaia, Portualdea z/g, Pasaia, 20110, Spain; Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Institute for Coastal Research, Max-Planck-Straße 1, Geesthacht, 21502, Germany; International Estuarine & Coastal Specialists (IECS) Ltd, Leven, HU17 5LQ, United Kingdom
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Elliott M.,Borja A.,Cormier R.. Activity-footprints; pressures-footprints and effects-footprints – Walking the pathway to determining and managing human impacts in the sea[J],2020,155.
APA	Elliott M.,Borja A.,&Cormier R..(2020).Activity-footprints; pressures-footprints and effects-footprints – Walking the pathway to determining and managing human impacts in the sea.Marine Pollution Bulletin,155.
MLA	Elliott M.,et al."Activity-footprints; pressures-footprints and effects-footprints – Walking the pathway to determining and managing human impacts in the sea".Marine Pollution Bulletin 155(2020).