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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111431 |
Hindcasting the 2017 dispersal of Sargassum algae in the Tropical North Atlantic | |
Berline L.; Ody A.; Jouanno J.; Chevalier C.; André J.-M.; Thibaut T.; Ménard F. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 158 |
英文摘要 | Since 2011, huge amounts of Sargassum algae are detected in the equatorial Atlantic, causing large strandings events on the coasts of the West Indies, Brazil and West Africa. The distribution of this stock shows strong annual and interannual variability, whose drivers are not settled yet. Here we use satellite Sargassum observations from MODIS and currents from an ocean reanalysis to simulate the passive transport of algae in 2017. Wind effect was necessary to fit the observed distribution. Simulations reasonably reproduce the satellite monthly distribution for up to seven months, confirming the prominent role of transport in the distribution cycle. Annual cycle appears as a zonal exchange between eastern (EAR) and western accumulation regions (WAR). EAR is well explained by advection alone, with sharp meridional distribution controlled by converging currents below the inter-tropical Convergence Zone. Instead, WAR is not explained by advection alone, suggesting local growth. © 2020 |
英文关键词 | AFAI; Aggregation; Annual cycle; Distribution; Forecast; Lagrangian transport; MODIS |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Advection; Ocean currents; Tropics; Wind effects; Annual and interannual variability; Annual cycle; Distribution cycle; Intertropical convergence zone; Meridional distribution; North Atlantic; Passive transport; Sargassum algae; Algae; alga; annual variation; dispersal; hindcasting; MODIS; oceanic current; spatial distribution; wind forcing; advection; article; circannual rhythm; human; nonhuman; passive transport; Sargassum; sea; simulation; Atlantic Ocean; Brazil; Caribbean Islands; wind; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (Equatorial); Atlantic Ocean (North); Brazil; Caribbean Islands; West Africa; algae; Sargassum; Atlantic Ocean; Brazil; Sargassum; West Indies; Wind |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148723 |
作者单位 | Aix Marseille Univ., Universite de Toulon, CNRS, IRD, MIO UM 110, Marseille, 13288, France; LEGOS, Université de Toulouse, IRD, CNRS, CNES, UPS, Toulouse, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Berline L.,Ody A.,Jouanno J.,et al. Hindcasting the 2017 dispersal of Sargassum algae in the Tropical North Atlantic[J],2020,158. |
APA | Berline L..,Ody A..,Jouanno J..,Chevalier C..,André J.-M..,...&Ménard F..(2020).Hindcasting the 2017 dispersal of Sargassum algae in the Tropical North Atlantic.Marine Pollution Bulletin,158. |
MLA | Berline L.,et al."Hindcasting the 2017 dispersal of Sargassum algae in the Tropical North Atlantic".Marine Pollution Bulletin 158(2020). |
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