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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111468
Baseline marine investigation and impact of fish farming on the marine environment in Jebel Ali; Dubai; United Arab Emirates
Howari F.M.; Al-Taani A.A.; Nazzal Y.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
卷号159
英文摘要Scattered seashells were observed on the seabed with no marine corals. The baseline studies indicate that biodiversity decreased from the northeast to southwest direction. The dominant groups of phytoplankton were diatoms followed by dinoflagellates, with insignificant vertical variations in species composition and population due to shallow water. The benthic diversity over the majority of the study area was relatively low compared with other nearshore areas in the region. All subtidal habitats showed evidence of disturbance to varying degrees, with no fish species recorded at these locations. The soft sediment habitat was found to cover much of the area footprint, and faunal diversity was very low. Fish diversity and abundance were equally poor with only a few demersal species recorded. No evidence of coral colonization was recorded although the presence of a low-profile, encrusting species was recorded in close proximity, to the east of the study area. Mangrove, coral, and seagrass were absent in the study area and its immediate vicinity. Modelling of waste plume suggested that the harbor water is fairly well-mixed, and the dispersion of ammonia attenuates with distance. © 2020
英文关键词Biodiversity; Coral; Dubai; Fish farm; Pollution; UAE
语种英语
scopus关键词Ammonia; Biodiversity; Ecosystems; Phytoplankton; Baseline studies; Close proximity; Dubai , United Arab Emirates; Faunal diversity; Marine environment; Soft-sediment habitats; Species composition; Vertical variation; Fish; ammonia; abundance; ammonia; colonization; dinoflagellate; marine pollution; marine sediment; pollution monitoring; sediment pollution; species diversity; water quality; Article; benthos; biodiversity; coastal waters; coral; diatom; dinoflagellate; encrusting species; eutrophication; hydrodynamics; mangrove; marine environment; nonhuman; phytoplankton; pisciculture; sediment; species composition; species diversity; United Arab Emirates; agriculture; animal; Anthozoa; biodiversity; coral reef; ecosystem; fish; Dubai [United Arab Emirates]; United Arab Emirates; Anthozoa; Bacillariophyta; Dinophyceae; Agriculture; Animals; Anthozoa; Biodiversity; Coral Reefs; Ecosystem; Fishes; United Arab Emirates
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148708
作者单位College of Natural & Health Sciences, Zayed University, P.O. Box 144534, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, 21163, Jordan
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Howari F.M.,Al-Taani A.A.,Nazzal Y.. Baseline marine investigation and impact of fish farming on the marine environment in Jebel Ali; Dubai; United Arab Emirates[J],2020,159.
APA Howari F.M.,Al-Taani A.A.,&Nazzal Y..(2020).Baseline marine investigation and impact of fish farming on the marine environment in Jebel Ali; Dubai; United Arab Emirates.Marine Pollution Bulletin,159.
MLA Howari F.M.,et al."Baseline marine investigation and impact of fish farming on the marine environment in Jebel Ali; Dubai; United Arab Emirates".Marine Pollution Bulletin 159(2020).
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