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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111485 |
Fate and behaviour of weathered oil drifting into sea ice; using a novel wave and current flume | |
Singsaas I.; Leirvik F.; Daling P.S.; Guénette C.; Sørheim K.R. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 159 |
英文摘要 | Increased knowledge about the fate and behaviour of weathered oil in different sea ice conditions is essential for our ability to model oil spill trajectories in ice more precisely and for oil spill response decision making in northern and Arctic areas. As part of the 3-year project: “Fate, Behaviour and Response to Oil Drifting into Scattered Ice and Ice Edge in the Marginal Ice Zone”, a novel wave and current flume was built to simulate these processes in the laboratory. This paper discusses some of the findings from this project, which included Marine Gas Oil and four Norwegian crude oils. All crude oils were weathered prior to testing, simulating having drifted on the sea surface for a period (tentatively 1–3 days) before encountering ice. The build-up of oil drifting against an ice barrier and horizontal and vertical migration of oil droplets under solid ice and in frazil ice was studied. © 2020 The Authors |
英文关键词 | Arctic; Fate and behaviour; Flume experiments; Ice; Oil spill; Weathering |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Crude oil; Decision making; Oil spills; Sea ice; Surface waters; Ice barriers; Marginal Ice Zone; Oil droplets; Oil spill response; Oil spill trajectory; Sea ice conditions; Sea surfaces; Vertical migration; Gas oils; chemical weathering; crude oil; environmental fate; flume experiment; ocean wave; oceanic current; oil spill; sea ice; Arctic; article; oil spill; sea ice; weathering; Arctic; ice cover; Norway; oil spill; Arctic Ocean; petroleum; Arctic Regions; Ice Cover; Norway; Petroleum; Petroleum Pollution |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148659 |
作者单位 | SINTEF Ocean AS, P.O. box 4762, Torgard, Trondheim, NO-7465, Norway; ECRC~SIMEC, 1201 – 275 Slater Street, Ottawa, K1P 5H9, Canada |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Singsaas I.,Leirvik F.,Daling P.S.,et al. Fate and behaviour of weathered oil drifting into sea ice; using a novel wave and current flume[J],2020,159. |
APA | Singsaas I.,Leirvik F.,Daling P.S.,Guénette C.,&Sørheim K.R..(2020).Fate and behaviour of weathered oil drifting into sea ice; using a novel wave and current flume.Marine Pollution Bulletin,159. |
MLA | Singsaas I.,et al."Fate and behaviour of weathered oil drifting into sea ice; using a novel wave and current flume".Marine Pollution Bulletin 159(2020). |
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