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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111551
Tropical shrimp aquaculture farms harbour pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus with high genetic diversity and Carbapenam resistance
Narayanan S.V.; Joseph T.C.; Peeralil S.; Koombankallil R.; Vaiyapuri M.; Mothadaka M.P.; Lalitha K.V.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
卷号160
英文摘要In characterization of food borne pathogens from the environment, assessment of virulence, genetic diversity and AMR are essential preludes to formulate preventive strategies and to combat the spread. This study aimed to identify and characterize pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus in the coastal aquaculture farms of Kerala, India. Twenty-seven β-haemolytic V. parahaemolyticus were isolated from 7 out of 40 farms studied. Among the 27 isolates, 15 possessed the tdh gene and 4 had trh. ERIC PCR and PFGE illustrated the presence of pathogenic isolates that shared genetic similarity with clinical strains. One pathogenic isolate was identified to be multidrug resistant (MDR) and 59% exhibited a MAR index of 0.2 or above. Seventy four percent of the pathogenic isolates were ESBL producers and 3.7% of them were carbapenemase producers phenotypically. This asks for adoption of control measures during farming to prevent the transmission of pathogenic V. parahaemolyticus to the environment and food chain. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词Antimicrobial resistance (AMR); Aquaculture; Genetic diversity; Tdh; Trh; Vibrio parahaemolyticus
语种英语
scopus关键词Aquaculture; Biodiversity; Tropics; Coastal aquaculture; Food-borne pathogens; Genetic similarities; Multidrug resistants; Pathogenic isolates; Preventive strategies; V. parahaemolyticus; Vibrio parahaemolyticus; Food microbiology; antibiotic agent; carbapenemase; antibiotic resistance; antibiotics; antimicrobial activity; genetic variation; pathogenicity; shrimp culture; virulence; antibiotic resistance; antibiotic sensitivity; aquaculture; Article; bacterial gene; bacterial transmission; bacterium identification; bacterium isolate; bacterium isolation; carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae; controlled study; environment; extended spectrum beta lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae; food chain; genetic similarity; genetic variability; infectious agent; Kerala; multidrug resistance; Multiple Antibiotic Resistance index; nonhuman; phenotype; polymerase chain reaction; seashore; shrimp; strain difference; tdh gene; Vibrio parahaemolyticus; aquaculture; genetic variation; genetics; human; India; sea food; vibriosis; India; Kerala; Decapoda (Crustacea); Vibrio parahaemolyticus; Aquaculture; Genetic Variation; Humans; India; Seafood; Vibrio Infections; Vibrio parahaemolyticus
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148636
作者单位Microbiology Fermentation and Biotechnology Division, ICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology, Willingdon Island, Cochin, Kerala 682029, India; Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kalamassery, Cochin, Kerala 682022, India
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Narayanan S.V.,Joseph T.C.,Peeralil S.,et al. Tropical shrimp aquaculture farms harbour pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus with high genetic diversity and Carbapenam resistance[J],2020,160.
APA Narayanan S.V..,Joseph T.C..,Peeralil S..,Koombankallil R..,Vaiyapuri M..,...&Lalitha K.V..(2020).Tropical shrimp aquaculture farms harbour pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus with high genetic diversity and Carbapenam resistance.Marine Pollution Bulletin,160.
MLA Narayanan S.V.,et al."Tropical shrimp aquaculture farms harbour pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus with high genetic diversity and Carbapenam resistance".Marine Pollution Bulletin 160(2020).
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