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DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111623
Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and benthic fish and diet composition: A case study in the NW Iberian shelf
Filgueiras A.V.; Preciado I.; Cartón A.; Gago J.
发表日期2020
ISSN0025326X
卷号160
英文摘要We evaluated the incidence of microplastics in the digestive tract contents of four fish species: Engraulis encrasicolus, Sardina pilchardus, Callionymus lyra and Mullus surmuletus. Alkaline digestion (10% KOH) was used to degrade the organic matter. The percentage of fish with microplastics was 78% (88% fibres, 12% fragments). The main types of polymers identified by Raman spectroscopy were polyethylene and polypropylene. The diet of the four species was also studied and two feeding types were determined: plankton-feeders and benthic-feeders. The effect of a set of biological variables (Length, Fullness index, Fulton's condition factor and Feeding type) on the number and size of microplastics ingested was studied using Generalised Additive Models (GAMs). A significant increase in the number of microplastics with increasing length was observed. No significant effect of trophic variables (fullness index and feeding type) on the number and size of microplastics was found. © 2020
英文关键词Benthic fish; Microplastics; N Atlantic; Pelagic fish; Raman spectroscopy; Stomach content
语种英语
scopus关键词Feeding; Fish; Polypropylenes; Potassium hydroxide; Alkaline digestion; Benthic feeders; Biological variables; Digestive tract; Engraulis encrasicolus; Generalised additive models; Plankton feeder; Sardina pilchardus; Microplastic; microplastic; organic matter; polyethylene; polypropylene; plastic; benthos; biological uptake; diet; digestion; pelagic fish; plastic waste; polymer; Raman spectroscopy; stomach content; Article; benthos; Callionymus lyra; controlled study; diet composition; Engraulis encrasicolus; ingestion; Mullus surmuletus; nonhuman; pelagic fish; plankton; Raman spectrometry; Sardina pilchardus; stomach content; animal; diet; environmental monitoring; fish; water pollutant; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (North); Iberian Shelf; Callionymus lyra; Engraulis encrasicolus; Mullus surmuletus; Sardina pilchardus; Animals; Diet; Environmental Monitoring; Fishes; Microplastics; Plastics; Water Pollutants, Chemical
来源期刊Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148584
作者单位Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO), Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo, Subida a Radio Faro, 50-52, Vigo, 36390, Spain; Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO), Centro Oceanográfico de Santander, Promontorio de San Martín, s/n, Santander, 39004, Spain
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Filgueiras A.V.,Preciado I.,Cartón A.,et al. Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and benthic fish and diet composition: A case study in the NW Iberian shelf[J],2020,160.
APA Filgueiras A.V.,Preciado I.,Cartón A.,&Gago J..(2020).Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and benthic fish and diet composition: A case study in the NW Iberian shelf.Marine Pollution Bulletin,160.
MLA Filgueiras A.V.,et al."Microplastic ingestion by pelagic and benthic fish and diet composition: A case study in the NW Iberian shelf".Marine Pollution Bulletin 160(2020).
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