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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111649 |
Heavy metal contamination and ecological risk assessment in water and sediments of the Halda river; Bangladesh: A natural fish breeding ground | |
Islam M.A.; Das B.; Quraishi S.B.; Khan R.; Naher K.; Hossain S.M.; Karmaker S.; Latif S.A.; Hossen M.B. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 160 |
英文摘要 | This study reports the mass fractions of Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Zn, As, Ni, Cu, Cd, Hg, and Pb in water and sediments of the Halda river, Bangladesh, and studies the distribution, contamination, and potential ecological risks of the metals and metalloid. The average mass fractions of As, Cd, and Pb are relatively higher in sediments compared to those in background values, whereas Al, Fe, Mn, and Pb concentration fractions in water are higher than the international guideline values. The results of the different contamination indices indicate that Halda river sediments are minorly contaminated by As and Pb and moderately to considerably contaminated by Cd. The ecological risk assessments indicate considerable to high ecological risk due to Cd. Multivariate statistical analysis reveals the origin of the contaminants in the river, and indicate that Cr, Zn, Pb, and Cd are from anthropogenic activities while the other metals originate from natural lithogenic actions. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | Ecological risk assessment; Halda river; Heavy metal and metalloid; Multivariate statistical analysis; Neutron activation analysis; Water and sediment contamination |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Contamination; Heavy metals; Manganese removal (water treatment); Multivariant analysis; Risk assessment; Rivers; Sediments; Anthropogenic activity; Breeding grounds; Contamination index; Ecological risk assessment; Heavy metal contamination; Metals and metalloids; Multivariate statistical analysis; Potential ecological risk; River pollution; aluminum; arsenic; cadmium; copper; heavy metal; iron; lead; manganese; nickel; silver; zinc; breeding site; fluvial deposit; heavy metal; metalloid; multivariate analysis; neutron activation analysis; risk assessment; river pollution; river water; sediment pollution; spatial distribution; Article; atomic absorption spectrometry; Bangladesh; breeding; chemical analysis; concentration (parameter); controlled study; environmental enrichment; environmental factor; environmental monitoring; environmental policy; fish; geographic distribution; neutron activation analysis; nonhuman; practice guideline; risk assessment; river; sediment; toxicity testing; water analysis; water contamination; Bangladesh; Halda River |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148516 |
作者单位 | Reactor and Neutron Physics Division, Institute of Nuclear Science & Technology, AERE, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Ganakbari, Ashulia, Dhaka, 1349, Bangladesh; Department of Physics, Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology, Chittagong, 4349, Bangladesh; Chemistry Division, Atomic Energy Centre, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, 4 Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Nuclear Power and Energy Division, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, E-12/A Agargaon, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, 1207, Bangladesh; Department of Nuclear Engineering, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Islam M.A.,Das B.,Quraishi S.B.,et al. Heavy metal contamination and ecological risk assessment in water and sediments of the Halda river; Bangladesh: A natural fish breeding ground[J],2020,160. |
APA | Islam M.A..,Das B..,Quraishi S.B..,Khan R..,Naher K..,...&Hossen M.B..(2020).Heavy metal contamination and ecological risk assessment in water and sediments of the Halda river; Bangladesh: A natural fish breeding ground.Marine Pollution Bulletin,160. |
MLA | Islam M.A.,et al."Heavy metal contamination and ecological risk assessment in water and sediments of the Halda river; Bangladesh: A natural fish breeding ground".Marine Pollution Bulletin 160(2020). |
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