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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111640 |
Bacterial community composition and diversity in the ballast water of container ships arriving at Yangshan Port; Shanghai; China | |
Wang Q.; Cheng F.; Xue J.; Xiao N.; Wu H. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 160 |
英文摘要 | Ballast water is a major vector of invasion by protozoans and metazoans. Bacterial invasion is less-well understood. We surveyed the bacterial diversity of ballast water from 26 container ships arriving at the Yangshan Deepwater Port, Shanghai, China during 2015–2016. We characterized the ballast microbiome using high-throughput sequencing (HTS) based on V4-V5 region of 16S rRNA genes. We simultaneously monitored physicochemical parameters of the ballast water, including temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), salinity, turbidity, total suspended solid (TSS), particulate organic carbon (POC), NO2, NH4, PO4. Proteobacteria was the dominant phylum, comprising more than 50% of the OTUs of almost all vessels, followed by Bacteroidetes (12.08%), Actinobacteria (4.86%) Planctomycetes (3.24%) and Cyanobacteria (1.95%). The relative abundance of Cyanobacteria differed among vessels. It was negatively correlated with temperature, NO3, pH, TSS, PO4, and turbidity and positively correlated with NH4, POC. The genus Synechococcus was the most common Cyanobacteria in our results. Escherichia coli were relatively rare; they are indicator-species of D-2 standards published by the IMO. The relative abundance of the genus Vibrio ranged from 0.003% to 24.88% among different vessels. Our results showed that HTS was able to profile the bacterial communities in ballast-waters, even when the approach was restricted by technical and other obstacles. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd |
英文关键词 | 16S rRNA; Ballast water; High-throughput sequencing; Microbial community; Yangshan Port |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Biochemical oxygen demand; Containers; Dissolved oxygen; Escherichia coli; Forestry; Organic carbon; Oxygenators; RNA; Ships; Turbidity; Water; Bacterial community; Bacterial community composition; Bacterial diversity; Bacterial invasion; High-throughput sequencing; Particulate organic carbon; Physicochemical parameters; Total suspended solids; Ballast (railroad track); bacterium; ballast water; community composition; container ship; microbial community; physicochemical property; port; RNA; species diversity; China; Shanghai; Actinobacteria; Bacteria (microorganisms); Bacteroidetes; Cyanobacteria; Escherichia coli; Metazoa; Otus; Planctomycetes; Proteobacteria; Protozoa; Synechococcus; Vibrio |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148493 |
作者单位 | College of Marine Ecology and Environment, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China; Centre for Research on the Ecological Security of Ports and Shipping, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Q.,Cheng F.,Xue J.,et al. Bacterial community composition and diversity in the ballast water of container ships arriving at Yangshan Port; Shanghai; China[J],2020,160. |
APA | Wang Q.,Cheng F.,Xue J.,Xiao N.,&Wu H..(2020).Bacterial community composition and diversity in the ballast water of container ships arriving at Yangshan Port; Shanghai; China.Marine Pollution Bulletin,160. |
MLA | Wang Q.,et al."Bacterial community composition and diversity in the ballast water of container ships arriving at Yangshan Port; Shanghai; China".Marine Pollution Bulletin 160(2020). |
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