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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111544 |
Longevity and sustainability of tropical and subtropical restored seagrass beds among Atlantic; Pacific; and Indian Oceans | |
Thorhaug A.; Belaire C.; Verduin J.J.; Schwarz A.; Kiswara W.; Prathep A.; Gallagher J.B.; Huang X.P.; Berlyn G.; Yap T.-K.; Dorward S. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 160 |
英文摘要 | Seagrass longevity up to 47 years in well-restored, well-sited seagrass restorations are demonstrated from 253 trials at 83 regional sites in tropical and subtropical portions of three oceans (Atlantic, Pacific, Indian Oceans). These trials include over 3.04 million planted units into 306.3 ha. Approximately 12% of the total global tropical restored seagrass by Van Katwijk, Thorhaug et al. (2016) calculations from 1786 trials are included. Almost all projects herein reviewed persisted since date of planting except several cases with harsh anthropogenic impact or forceful natural events in first post-planting months. The oldest tropical/subtropical restoration continually observed is 47 yrs, many are 35 yrs. An array of observed and/or measured restored services accompanied these. This review may provide informational background for government resource managers, legislators, scientists, and citizens concerning tropical/subtropical seagrass longevity. This data from these trials may substantiate future seagrass restoration investments. Public outreach, national & regional government training,and outreach occurred, needing continuation. © 2020 |
英文关键词 | Enhalus longevity; Halodule longevity; Posidonia longevity; Seagrass longevity; SEAGRASS restoration longevity; Seagrass tropical restoration; Thalassia longevity; Tropical seagrass restoration longevity |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Plants (botany); Restoration; Anthropogenic impacts; Indian ocean; Natural events; Public outreaches; Regional government; Resource managers; Seagrass beds; Seagrasses; Tropics; environmental legislation; longevity; resource management; restoration ecology; seagrass; state role; sustainability; calculation; government; human; human impact (environment); Indian Ocean; investment; longevity; manager; nonhuman; Posidonia; review; seagrass; systematic review; Atlantic Ocean; Indian Ocean; Pacific Ocean; Enhalus; Halodule; Posidonia; Thalassia |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148491 |
作者单位 | Yale University, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, 1359 SW 22 Terrace, Miami, FL 33145, United States; Belaire Environmental, Inc., Rockport, TX, United States; Oceanography, Centre for Fish, Fisheries and Aquatic Ecosystem Research, Mudoch University, Perth, Australia; Biology Department, Southwestern Adventist University, Keene, TX, United States; Division of Earth Sciences, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta, Indonesia; Seaweed and Seagrass Research Unit, Excellence Center for Biodiversity of Peninsular Thailand, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112, Thailand; Institute of Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, 7000, Australia; South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China; Yale University, School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, New Haven, CT 00651, United States; Borneo Marine Research Institute, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia; Raritan Valley Community College, Branchburg, NJ... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Thorhaug A.,Belaire C.,Verduin J.J.,et al. Longevity and sustainability of tropical and subtropical restored seagrass beds among Atlantic; Pacific; and Indian Oceans[J],2020,160. |
APA | Thorhaug A..,Belaire C..,Verduin J.J..,Schwarz A..,Kiswara W..,...&Dorward S..(2020).Longevity and sustainability of tropical and subtropical restored seagrass beds among Atlantic; Pacific; and Indian Oceans.Marine Pollution Bulletin,160. |
MLA | Thorhaug A.,et al."Longevity and sustainability of tropical and subtropical restored seagrass beds among Atlantic; Pacific; and Indian Oceans".Marine Pollution Bulletin 160(2020). |
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