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DOI	10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111729
	Global distribution of two polystyrene-derived contaminants in the marine environment: A review
	De-la-Torre G.E.; Dioses-Salinas D.C.; Pizarro-Ortega C.I.; Saldaña-Serrano M.
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0025326X
卷号	161
英文摘要	Plastic pollution is one of the major issues impacting on the marine environment. Plastic polymers are known to leach industrial chemicals and associated contaminants. In this review, we focused on assessing the global distribution and concentration of two polystyrene-derived contaminants, hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs) and styrene oligomers (SOs), in marine sediments and seawater. Overall, most of the studies were carried out in Asia, North America, and Europe. Relatively high concentrations of these contaminants are generally attributed to the proximity of urban cities, plastic industries, polystyrene pollution, and aquaculture. Moreover, the concentrations in sediments are many times higher than in seawater. HBCDs were found to be a negligible risk to marine biota when compared to the ecotoxicological endpoints. However, realistic concentrations of SOs could compromise the wellbeing of certain species in highly polluted sites. The future perspectives and research were discussed. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
英文关键词	Additive; Flame retardant; Hexabromocyclododecane; Plastic pollution; Styrene oligomers; Toxicity
语种	英语
scopus关键词	Contamination; Geographical distribution; Industrial chemicals; Plastics industry; Polystyrenes; Seawater; Styrene; Submarine geology; Ecotoxicological endpoints; Future perspectives; Global distribution; Hexabromocyclododecanes; Marine environment; Marine sediments; Plastic pollutions; Plastic polymers; Marine pollution; hexabromocyclododecane; oligomer; plastic; polystyrene; sea water; styrene oligomer; unclassified drug; additive; concentration (composition); ecotoxicology; flame retardant; marine environment; plastic waste; pollutant transport; toxicity; aquaculture; biota; city; concentration (parameter); ecotoxicology; marine environment; Review; sea pollution; sediment; urban area; water analysis
来源期刊	Marine Pollution Bulletin
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148465
作者单位	Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Av. La Fontana 501, Lima 12, Peru; Laboratory of Biomarkers of Aquatic Contamination and Immunochemistry, Department of Biochemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, UFSC, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	De-la-Torre G.E.,Dioses-Salinas D.C.,Pizarro-Ortega C.I.,et al. Global distribution of two polystyrene-derived contaminants in the marine environment: A review[J],2020,161.
APA	De-la-Torre G.E.,Dioses-Salinas D.C.,Pizarro-Ortega C.I.,&Saldaña-Serrano M..(2020).Global distribution of two polystyrene-derived contaminants in the marine environment: A review.Marine Pollution Bulletin,161.
MLA	De-la-Torre G.E.,et al."Global distribution of two polystyrene-derived contaminants in the marine environment: A review".Marine Pollution Bulletin 161(2020).