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DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111734 |
Baseline survey of marine sediments collected from the Kingdom of Bahrain: PAHs; PCBs; organochlorine pesticides; perfluoroalkyl substances; dioxins; brominated flame retardants and metal contamination | |
Bersuder P.; Smith A.J.; Hynes C.; Warford L.; Barber J.L.; Losada S.; Limpenny C.; Khamis A.S.; Abdulla K.H.; Le Quesne W.J.F.; Lyons B.P. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 0025326X |
卷号 | 161 |
英文摘要 | A baseline survey of sediment contamination was undertaken at 14 locations around the coastline of Bahrain in May 2017, followed by a focused survey of 20 sites, in November 2019. Samples were assessed for industrial pollutants, including metals, PAHs and a suite of organohalogen compounds. The data generated indicated that levels of chemical contaminants were generally low and did not pose a toxicological risk when assessed against commonly applied sediment quality guidelines (SQG). The highest concentrations of PAHs and PCBs were identified in samples collected at coastal sites adjacent to a refinery area known to contain a diverse mix of industry. Tubli Bay, a heavily stressed small bay receiving high loads of sewage effluent, was also identified as an area warranting further investigation with elevated concentrations of BDE209, PFOS and metal contamination. Such data provides a useful baseline assessment of sediment contamination, against which management control measures can be assessed. © 2020 |
英文关键词 | Arabian Gulf, Bahrain; Metals; Organohalogens; Organotins; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Contamination; Effluents; Flame retardants; Halogen compounds; Marine pollution; Organic pollutants; Polychlorinated biphenyls; Risk assessment; Sewage; Submarine geology; Surveys; Brominated flame retardants; Chemical contaminants; Elevated concentrations; Organochlorine pesticides; Organohalogen compounds; Perfluoroalkyl substances; Sediment contamination; Sediment quality guidelines; Sediments; alkyl group; dioxin; flame retardant; organochlorine pesticide; perfluoroalkyl substance derivative; polychlorinated biphenyl; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; unclassified drug; baseline survey; dioxin; flame retardant; marine sediment; metal; organochlorine pesticide; organohalogen; organotin compound; PAH; PCB; sediment pollution; Article; Bahrain; bromination; concentration (parameter); controlled study; marine environment; sampling; seashore; sediment; sewage effluent; toxicology; water contamination; Arabian Sea; Bahrain; Indian Ocean; Persian Gulf; Tubli Bay |
来源期刊 | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/148460 |
作者单位 | Cefas, Lowestoft Laboratory, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, Suffolk NR33 0HT, United Kingdom; Supreme Council for Environment, P.O. Box 18233, Manama, Bahrain; Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science (Cefas), Weymouth laboratory, Barrack Road, Weymouth, Dorset DT4 8UB, United Kingdom; British Embassy at the State of Kuwait, P.O. Box 2, Safat, 13001, Kuwait |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bersuder P.,Smith A.J.,Hynes C.,et al. Baseline survey of marine sediments collected from the Kingdom of Bahrain: PAHs; PCBs; organochlorine pesticides; perfluoroalkyl substances; dioxins; brominated flame retardants and metal contamination[J],2020,161. |
APA | Bersuder P..,Smith A.J..,Hynes C..,Warford L..,Barber J.L..,...&Lyons B.P..(2020).Baseline survey of marine sediments collected from the Kingdom of Bahrain: PAHs; PCBs; organochlorine pesticides; perfluoroalkyl substances; dioxins; brominated flame retardants and metal contamination.Marine Pollution Bulletin,161. |
MLA | Bersuder P.,et al."Baseline survey of marine sediments collected from the Kingdom of Bahrain: PAHs; PCBs; organochlorine pesticides; perfluoroalkyl substances; dioxins; brominated flame retardants and metal contamination".Marine Pollution Bulletin 161(2020). |
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